Italy: Southern Italy & The Islands Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

List the five main regions of Southern Italy

A
  • Basilicata
  • Molise
  • Campania
  • Calabria
  • Puglia
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2
Q

What are the major white grape varieties in Southern Italy

A
  • Greco
  • Fiano
  • Falanghina
  • Malvasia
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3
Q

What are the major red grape varieties in Southern Italy

A
  • Aglianico
  • Galliopo
  • Greco Nero
  • Primitivo
  • Negroamaro
  • Malvasia Nera
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4
Q

What is the climate & terroir in Southern Italy

A

Climate: Mediterranean, ample sunshine but cooler in high elevations

Soil: Volcanic (North), very hilly except in Puglia

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5
Q

What are the key wines in Basilicata

A
  • Aglianico del Vulture DOC
  • Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOGC
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6
Q

What is the key grape in Basilicata

A

Aglianico

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7
Q

What are the key wines in Molise

A
  • Biferno DOC
  • Pentro di Isernia DOC
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8
Q

What are the key grapes in Molise

A
  • Trebbiano
  • Bombino Bianco
  • Montepulciano
  • Aglianico
  • Sangiovese
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9
Q

What are the key wines in Campania

A
  • Taurasi DOCG
  • Greco di Tufo DOCG
  • Fiano di Avellino DOCG
  • Falanghina del Sannio DOC
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10
Q

What are the key grapes in Campania

A
  • Aglianico
  • Greco
  • Fiano
  • Falanghina
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11
Q

What are the key wines in Calabria

A
  • Ciró DOC
  • Melissa DOC
  • Greco di Bianco DOC
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12
Q

What are the key grapes in Calabria

A
  • Gaglioppo
  • Greco Nero
  • Aglianico
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13
Q

What are the key wines in Puglia

A
  • Castel del Monte DOCG
  • Primitivo di Manduria DOC
  • Salice Salentino DOC
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14
Q

What are the key grapes in Puglia

A
  • Uve di Troia
  • Primitivo
  • Negroamaro
  • Malvasia
  • Malvasia Nera
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15
Q

How many DOC zones exist in Italy

A

332

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16
Q

How many DOCG zones exist in Italy

17
Q

What are the four classifications of Italian wine

A
  • VdT: Vino d’ Tavola
  • IGT: Indicazione Geografica Tipica
  • DOC: Denominazione di Origine Controllata
  • DOCG: Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita
18
Q

What is the climate & terroir of the Islands of Italy

A

Climate: Mediterranean

Soil: Sandy soil with clay & limestone (Sardinia), Volcanic, sandy, chalky (Sicily)

19
Q

What are the two islands in Italy

A
  • Sardinia
  • Sicily
20
Q

What are the key wines of Sardinia

A
  • Vermentino di Gallura DOCG
  • Vermentino di Sardegna DOC
  • Cannonau di Sardegna DOC
21
Q

What are they key grapes of Sardinia

A
  • Vermentino (Rolle)
  • Cannonau (Grenache)
  • Monica
  • Carignano (Carignan)
22
Q

What are the key wines of Sicily

A
  • Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG
  • Etna Rosso DOC
  • Moscato di Pantelleria DOC
  • Malvasia delle Lipari DOC
23
Q

What are the key grapes of Sicily

A
  • Frappato
  • Nero d’ Avola
  • Nerello
  • Grillo
  • Inzolia
  • Carricante
24
Q

What are the major white grape varieties of the islands of Italy

A
  • Vermentino (Rolle)
  • Grillo
  • Inzolia
  • Carricante
  • Catarratto
25
What are the major red grape varieties of the islands of Italy
- Cannonau (Grenache) - Frappato - Nero d' Avola - Nerello Mascalese
26
What grape is Taurasi DOCG made from
Aglianico
27
Primitivo is also known as what in the New World
Zinfandel
28
How many DOC and DOCG exist in Sicily
23 DOCs and one DOCG
29
What are some additional descriptive terms that may appear on Italian wine labels
- Superiore: tends to mean higher ABV, higher quality wines and strict regulations - Classico: wines made from the center of heart of the DOC - Riserva: wines are aged longer