New - Ch 1 (NoteLM) Flashcards
Applied Research
Research designed to solve specific, practical problems in a real-world context.
Translational Research
Research that aims to bridge the gap between basic research and applied research, using findings from basic research to develop and test practical applications and interventions.
Basic Research
Research focused on expanding general knowledge and understanding fundamental principles, without immediate practical applications.
Research Consumers
Individuals who read and interpret research findings to apply them in their personal or professional lives.
Research Producers
Individuals who conduct research, analyze data, and publish findings, often pursuing careers in academia or research-oriented fields.
What is the difference between the roles of a research producer and a research consumer?
Research producers conduct research, analyze data, and publish their findings. Research consumers read and apply research findings to their lives or professions.
Describe how a theory and a hypothesis are related in the research process.
A theory is a broad explanation of a phenomenon, while a hypothesis is a specific, testable prediction derived from a theory. Research aims to test hypotheses, and the results can support or challenge the underlying theory.
What makes a good theory, and why is falsifiability important?
A good theory is falsifiable, meaning it can be tested in a way that could potentially disprove it. Other characteristics include being supported by evidence, being parsimonious (simple), and generating new hypotheses.
Differentiate between basic, applied, and translational research, providing an example of each.
Basic research aims to expand general knowledge (e.g., investigating the capacity of human memory). Applied research addresses practical problems (e.g., testing the effectiveness of a new therapy). Translational research bridges the gap between the two (e.g., using basic research on brain function to develop new treatments for depression).
