neurology Flashcards

1
Q

what is alzheimers

A

Most common form of dementia
Dementia is a chronic brain disease which is progressive and causes loss of cognitive and motor functions.

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2
Q

Mrs Smith is unable to tell you about her symptoms or give an accurate history. What are some of signs that Mrs Smith may exhibit which would suggest she was in pain?

A

Holding face
Changes in eating habits
Changes in behavior
Changes in sleeping pattern

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3
Q

3 causes of ulcers

A

trauma
medication
Oral contraceptives

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4
Q

management of angular chelitis

A

improve OVD
miconazole gel - anti fungal

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5
Q

describe some of the barriers to care in care homes

A

under trained staff
poor pay
own perceptions of OH

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6
Q

for the purposes of the AWI act, incapable means incapable of

A

acting
making decisions
communicating decisions
understanding decisions
retaining memory

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7
Q

5 principles of the act

A

benefit
minimum necessary intervention
wishes of adult
consultation relevant others
residual capacity

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8
Q

causes of dry mouth

A

dehydration
radiotherapy
medication
sjogrens

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9
Q

what microorganism causes eryhthmatous candidiasis

A

Candida albicans

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10
Q

management of erythematous candidiasis

A

good OH - palate and denture
chlorhexadine
topical miconazole gel

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