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Special care dentistry > disability and legislation > Flashcards

disability and legislation Flashcards

1
Q

what is special care dentistry

A

preventative and treatment oral care to people who cannot accept routine dental care due to physical, intellectual, medical, emotional, sensory, mental or social impairment

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2
Q

what is handicap

A

disadvantage for an individual resulting from impairment or disability that limits or prevents fulfilment of a role that is normal for that individual

depending on age sex and social factors

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3
Q

what legislation in Scotland protects adults who are unable to make decisions for themselves

A

the AWI act

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4
Q

what legislation is in place to protect adults who lack capacity to make decisions for themselves in England

A

The Mental Capacity act

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5
Q

what act sets out the rights and freedoms everyone is entitled to enforce

A

the human rights act 2000

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6
Q

what act legally protects people in the workplace and wider society form discrimination

A

The equality act 2010

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7
Q

give 2 physical diabilities

A

cerebral palsy
arthiritis

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8
Q

give 2 intellectual impairments

A

down syndrome
autism spectrum disorder

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9
Q

give 2 mental disabilities

A

dementia
alzheimers

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10
Q

give 2 sensory disabilities

A

visually impaired
hearing impaired

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11
Q

give 2 social disabilities

A

illegal drug use/alcohol abuse
homelessness

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12
Q

2 emotional disabilities

A

anxiety
depression

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13
Q

what are bisphophonates used to treat - 3

A

metastatic cancer and myeloma
osteoporosis
pagets disease

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14
Q

which type of medication ends in ide

A

diuretic

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15
Q

which medication ends in pril

A

ace inhibitors

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16
Q

which medication ends in olol

A

beta blockers

17
Q

which medication ends in pine

A

Ca channel blockers

18
Q

what are the protected characteristics

A

RRSS DAMP G
age
disability
gender
marriage or civil partnership
pregnancy and maternity
race
religion or belief
sex
sexual orientation

19
Q

describe direct discrimination

A

treating someone with protected characteristic less favourably than others

20
Q

describe indirect discrimination

A

putting rules or arrangements in place that apply to everyone but put someone with a protected characteristic at an unfair disadvantage

21
Q

describe harassment

A

unwanted behavior that violates someone’s dignity. Linked to protected characteristics

22
Q

describe victimization

A

Treating someone unfairly because they’ve complained about discrimination or harassment

23
Q

when are people protected by the equality act

A

in work
in education
as a consumer
when using public services

24
Q

According to the definition of the equality act. How long does a person need to have an impairment for them to be considered disabled

A

12+ months

25
Q

describe the inverse care law

A

inverse relationship between the need for health care and its actual utilization

26
Q

what is the PUFA index and what does it stand for

A

an index used to assess the presence of oral conditions resulting from untreated caries

P–Pulpal involvement, U-Ulceration, F-Fistula and A-abscess

27
Q

the equality act 2010 places a legal duty on dental practices to do what

A

make reasonable adjustments to reduce the barriers that may affect people accessing care

28
Q

5 domains of overcoming barriers - 5 As

A

accessibility
accommodation
affordability
acceptability
availability

29
Q

what does AMCUR stand for

A

act
make
communicate
understand
retain memory

30
Q

What is the mental health act 2003 (Scotland)

A

piece of legislation that governs the provision of care and treatment for people with mental disorders

31
Q

What is the patients right (scotland) act 2011

A

Gives patients the right to receive care that considers their needs

32
Q

who does the mental health (care and treatment)(Scotland) act 2003 apply to

A

people who have a mental disorders

33
Q

how long does and emergency detention certificate allow a patient to be held in hospital

A

72 hours

34
Q

who can recommend an emergency detention

A

Doctor

35
Q

what does a compulsory treatment order do (CTO)

A

allows a person to be treated for their mental health

Special care dentistry (15 decks)

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