bariatric care Flashcards

1
Q

what is a bariatric pt

A

person who has limitations in health care due to physical size

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2
Q

BMI for overweight

A

25+

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3
Q

BMI for obese

A

30+

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4
Q

how to calculate BMI

A

weight in kg/height in metres squared

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5
Q

limitations of BMI

A

does not account for:
sex
age
muscle mass

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6
Q

cause of obesity

A

imbalance between calories consumed and expended

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7
Q

max. weight for standard dental chair

A

22 stone (140kg)

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8
Q

3 co morbidities of obesity

A

hypertension
diabetes
sleep apnoea
GORD

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9
Q

treatment for sleep apnoea

A

CPAP - continuous positive airway pressure

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10
Q

dental difficulties with obesity - 3

A

loss of anatomical landmarks - IDB
CPR might break the chair
OPT - pt may not fit in machine

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11
Q

why might you see increased tooth erosion in bariatric patients

A

increased prevalence of GORD in bariatric patients - acid reflux

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12
Q

what to do after vomiting or reflux episode

A

mouth rinse with water
chew sugar free gum
sodium bicarbonate teaspoon in water
wait half a hour before brushing teeth

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13
Q

contraindications to IV sedation in obese

A

at risk of sleep apnoea
difficult placing cannula

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14
Q

why are bariatric at higher caries risk

A

high sugar diets

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15
Q

why are bariatric at greater risk of delayed wound healing

A

reduced immune function

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