Neurological Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebral palsy

A

A neurological disorder caused by a non-progressive brain injury, or malformation that occurs while the child’s brain is under development. Primarily affects body movements and muscle coordination 

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2
Q

Epilepsy

A

A brain disorder in which nerve cell activity in the brain becomes disrupted, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations, and sometimes loss of consciousness

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3
Q

Hydrocephalus 

A

The buildup of fluid in the cavities (ventricles) of the brain. The excess fluid increases the size of the ventricles and puts pressure on the brain.

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4
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

A progressive disorders of the nervous system that affects movement it develops, gradually, sometimes starting with a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand leader, leading to stiffness or slowing of movement

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5
Q

Spina bifida

A

A defect in the spinal cord and vertebral bones, that results when a portion of the neural tube fails to develop or close properly

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