Blood Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Anemia

A

decrease in red blood cells and/or hemoglobin that results in inability of the blood to carry sufficient oxygen

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2
Q

Leukemia

A

malignancy of the bone marrowcharacterized by massive production of white blood cells (leukocytes)

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3
Q

Hemophilia

A

an inherited bleeding disorder caused by lack of specific coagulation proteins

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4
Q

Lymphoma

A

malignancy of the lymphoid tissues cause by abnormal production of lymphocytes

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5
Q

Multiple myeloma

A

cancer caused by abnormal proliferation of plasma cells ( a kind of white blood cell that makes antibodies)

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6
Q

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

A

a condition in which small blood clots develop throughout the bloodstream, leading to depletion of platelets and clotting factors needed to control bleeding, thus, causing excessive bleeding.

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