NET-03-P1 Switch and IOS Fundamentals Flashcards
smart Layer 2 devices with many ports designed to forward frames from source to destination, accounting to specific MAC addresses
Switches
This table includes the following columns: VLAN, MAC address, Dynamic or static, associated physical ports
MAC tables
refers to a frame with a source MAC that arrives at a switch and updates the table with the MAC address for the port
Dynamic
indicates a manually configured MAC address on a switch
Static
A switch using this method buffers the entire frame upon receipt
Store-and-Forward Switching
much faster method than store-and-forward
Cut-through Switching
This method provides faster switching than the store-and-forward method while also performing partial effort checking to make sure there is no fragmentation on the first 64 bytes of the frame
Fragment-free switching
A connection for which the communication is restricted to exchange data in one direction at a time
half-duplex
the data can be transmitted in both directions, on a signal carrier, at the same time
Full-duplex
This port can transfer traffic at speeds of 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps
Switch ports
tells connected devices to annouce their capabilities, and then, based on the settings of the interconnected device at the other end, chooses the optimal speed and duplex mode
Auto-negotiation
this system is a CLI-based system, and users interface with it using text-based Cisco commands
IOS - Internetwork Operating System