NET-01-P1 Introduction to Networks Flashcards
Why is Networking necessary?
Communication is an essential characteristic of any society
What are the common types of Networks>
LAN, WAN, SAN, MAN
A wide area network is spread across an unlimited geographical area and connects between multiple LANs.
WAN
defines a small geographical area in which multiple computers and other devices are connected. can be set up in homes and small businesses, and can be managed individually or centrally
LAN
can be designed to use one of two communication methods: Wired or Wireless
LAN
Operating system for Cisco devices
IOS
Is larger than a LAN but smaller than a WAN and managed by a city
MAN
The first network
ARPANET
Devices that connect to a network for communication purposes, such as computers, phones and others.
End devices
based on word medium is a means of transferring data, such as metallic wire, glass or plastic fiber
Media
Devices that transfer messages over the network and facilitate communication between end devices
Intermediary devices
Source or destination devices in a networked system
End devices
allows end devices to interact with other devices over a network
Network Interface Card (NIC)
is a devices with physical ports to which end devices can be connected via Ethernet cables, to create a network
Switch
is the legacy implementation of a switch. It broadcasts data to all connected devices, as opposed to sending information to dedicated destinations
Hub