Nervous System 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the spinal cord end?

A

Between L6 &L7 vertebra

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2
Q

Conus Medullaris

A

Tapered end of the spinal cord

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3
Q

Lateral Horn

A

Gray matter found in segments T1-L2
Cell bodies for sympathetic nervous system

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4
Q

White matter(spinal cord)

A

Surrounds grey matter
Myelinated axons carrying impulses to and from the brain

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5
Q

Dorsal root

A

Afferent(brings in)
Meets ventral to form spinal nerve

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6
Q

Ventral root

A

Efferent(bring out)
Meets with dorsal to make spinal nerve

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7
Q

Spinal nerves

A

Exit between vertebra
Only one nerve can exit between two vertebra

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8
Q

Cauda Equina

A

Nerves travel causally in the vertebral canal after spinal cord ends

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9
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Cranial nerves(12)
Spinal nerves

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10
Q

Cranial Nerves
OOOTTAFVGVAH

A

Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal

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11
Q

Spinal Nerves

A

Phrenic
Brachial plexus
Lumbosacral plexus

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12
Q

Phrenic Nerve

A

Cervical spinal nerves 5&6 unite

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13
Q

Brachial Plexus

A

Nerves C6-C8 & T1
Network produces nerves that innervate the forelimb

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14
Q

Forelimb nerves

A

Ulnar
Median
Radial
Musculocutaneous

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15
Q

Lumbosacral Plexus

A

L4-L7 lumbar
S1-S3 sacral
Femoral and sciatic nerves

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16
Q

Olfactory

A

1
Sensory
Sense of smell
Receptors in nasal passages

17
Q

Optic

A

2
Sensory
Vision
Receptors in retina of eye

18
Q

Oculomotor

A

3
Motor
Move eye
ANS-control pupil

19
Q

Trochlear

A

4
Motor
Move eye

20
Q

Trigeminal

A

5
Sensory&motor
Sensory to face and teeth
Motor to muscles of mastication

21
Q

Abducens

A

6
Motor
Move eye

22
Q

Facial

A

7
Sensory & motor
Sensory to taste
Motor to facial muscles
ANS-tears, salivation

23
Q

Vestibulocochlear

A

8
Sensory
Balance
Hearing

24
Q

Glossopharyngeal

A

9
Sensory & motor
Sensory to taste
Motor to tongue
ANS- salivation

25
Q

Vagus

A

10
Sensory & motor
Sensory from gastro tract
Motor to larynx and pharynx
ANS-parasympathetic-motor thorax and abdomen

26
Q

Accessory

A

11
Motor
Head, neck and shoulder

27
Q

Hypoglossal

A

12
Motor
Motor to tongue