Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

The 3 parts of brain?

A

cerebrum
cerebellum
brainstem

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2
Q

cerebrum divided into 2 parts called?

A

hemispheres

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3
Q

each cerebral hemisphere has how many lobes?

A

4

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4
Q

name the cerebral lobes

A

frontal lobe
parietal lobe
occipital lobe
temporal lobe

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5
Q

cerebellum is responsible for?

A

movement and coordination; sense of balance

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6
Q

brain stem includes?

A

mid brain
pons
medulla oblongata

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7
Q

brain stem is responsible for?

A

body’s involuntary actions; breathing, HR, BP

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8
Q

nervous system is classified into how many systems? name them

A

2
CNS (central nervous system)
PNS (peripheral nervous system)

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9
Q

CNS comprises of?

A

brain and spinal cord.
spinal cord connects the brain to PNS

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10
Q

what is the PNS?

A

a network of nerves spread across the body

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11
Q

what are neurons?

A

basic unit of nervous sys
the nerve cell
transmits electrical signals to brain

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12
Q

neuron cell structure

A

cell body - nucleus
dendrites
axon

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