Diffusion Flashcards
what is diffusion?
diffusion is the net movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
what is net movement?
the movement of a substance from one place to another
diffusion can happen in….?
both gases in liquids
what type of process is diffusion?
passive process
(meaning it doesn’t require any nrg frm the cell)
3 factors that affect the rate of diffusion
-concentration gradient
-higher temperatures
-surface area
concentration gradient?
-the difference in concentration between 2 places
(greater difference, higher the diffusion)
higher temperatures?
-give more energy to particles
-move around faster
-diffuse more quickly
(higher temp, higher rate of diffusion)
surface area?
-larger surface area, higher rate of diffusion