Cell Structure

Question 1

different parts that make up the cell?

Answer 1

subcellular structures or organelles

Question 2

Cell membranes?
(animal & plant)

Answer 2

controls what passes in and out

Question 3

Nucleus?
(animal & plant)

Answer 3

contains genetic material (DNA)

Question 4

Cytoplasm?
(animal & plant)

Answer 4

where chemical reactions take place (gel-like substance)
supports cell organelles and holds them in place

Question 5

Mitochondria?
(animal & plant)

Answer 5

provides cells with energy

Question 6

Ribosomes?
(animal & plant)

Answer 6

sites of protein synthesis

Question 7

plant cell wall?

Answer 7

rigid cell wall (made up of cellulose)

Question 8

plant vacuole?

Answer 8

contains cell sap

Question 9

plant chloroplasts?

Answer 9

where photosynthesis happens

Question 10

chloroplasts contain a green substance called?

Answer 10

chlorophyll (makes plants green)

Question 11

eukaryotic cell examples?

Answer 11

animal and plant cells

Question 12

prokaryotic cell examples?

Answer 12

bacterial cells

Question 13

what do bacterial cells contain compared to the others?

Answer 13

a single strand of DNA
(genes they need to survive + reproduce)
(also called circular chromosome/nucleoid)

Question 14

bacterial cells are unicellular or multicellular?

Answer 14

unicellular

Question 15

name the contents of bacterial cells

Answer 15

-cell membranes
-cell wall
-ribosomes
-cytoplasm
-flagella (propel)
-plasmids (extra genes)

Question 16

what are tissues?

Answer 16

a group of similar cells that work together to carry out a particular function