Nervous System Flashcards
Structure of nervous
Comprises the brain
Contained within the cranial cavity
Nerves run out from the both if the brain.
Sensory neurone convey
Motor neurons convey
Sensory neurons carry info from the sense organ
Nervous system cws all those neurons whose cell bodies
Nervous system
Complac of nerve cells
Supporting glial cells
Aspects of behaviour
Higher thought processes
The brain
Receives varity of sources
I’m components
Cerebral cortex , midbrain and brainstem
Cerebral cortex
Folded sheet of neurons Covers 2 hemispheres Higher speech 4 lobes Frontal - movement Parietal - sense Occipital - visual Temporal - emotion
Midbrain
Links to cerebral context
Sensory info
Brainstem
Brain stem
Comprises pons, medulla and cerebellum Important for nuclei Motor fiction Chewing, touch and pain Respiratory and cardio regulation
Spinal cord
Convey info from brain 31 pairs of spinal nerves Spinal nerve is formed from the fusion Sensory axons into the spinal cord Motor axon
Peripheral nervous system
Somatic - sensory
Autonomic - gland
Somatic
Spinal nerve
Higher and lower nerve ole uses
Body to reach tagert regions
Autonomic
Increased heart rate Dilation of arteries to the heart Decreased blood flow to the skin Increased blood flow to muscles Dilation of airways Sweating. Polo erection and reduced blood flow to gi Tract