Muscle Flashcards

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0
Q

Skeletal muscle

A
Found in muscoskeltal system
Movement. Bone to tendon. 
Myocytes or muscle fibres
Neuron cell body
Cytoplasm of the muscle
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1
Q

Muscle

A

Capable
Spontaneously
Response to external stimuli

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2
Q

Sm

A
Fibre are myofibills
Repeated as sacromeres
Composed as mircofilamentsz
Proteins actin and myosin
Overlap
Mechanisms impluses arrivint  the neuromuscular
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3
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

Found in heart. Branched cells
Inteecalated disc
Demosomal like cell adhesions and gap junctions
Free movement of ions

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4
Q

Cardiac

A
Electrical syncyhm
Depolarisation and contraction of all connected cells
Canadian contains myofibills 
Striated appearance
Ca ions which bind troponin
Cells able to depolarise
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5
Q

Smooth muscle

A
Walls of internal organs
In gt 
Slow movements
Cells of smooth muscle
Spindle shaped
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6
Q

Smooth

A

Electrical continuity
Gap junctions
Z line
Shorter and fatter

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7
Q

Nerve

A
Neuroma and glia 
Excitable 
Support cells
Axons of neutrons
Regulate the ionic
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8
Q

Neurons

A
Has nucleus 
Dendrites and an axon 
Electrical activity 
Constructed
Complex
Have 10.000 information cells
Synapses
Axon of 1 neuron and dendrites
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9
Q

Action potential

A

Transmits waves along axon
Phenomenon
Recorded along axon
Electrode in axon

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10
Q

Myelination

A

Slow process
Opening na channels
Conduction enhanced because axons surround myelial
Specialised glial cell
Brain these cells are known as oligodendrolia

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11
Q

Synaptic transmission

A
Single axon
Termination
Dendrite a synapse
Small swelling at axon
Axon triggers opening
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