Aneeobic Reaipiration Flashcards
Ar
Oxygen depletion in exercise
Pyruvates produce
Converts to lactic acid
Processes e donated by Nadh back to Nadh+
Ar
Breakdown of glucose Needs oxygen Oxygen is defienct Glycolysis is main ATP In muscle tissue
Membrane transport
Cells exchange material
Inc nutrient oxygen and co2
Plasma membrane is selectively permeable
Cell will depend on permeability
Mt
Mechanisms leave by permeability
Small molecules freely diffusble
Transport follow laws of diffusion in rate of movement
Gaseous exchange in alevoli of lung
Lipid soluble molecules such as steroid hormone
Mt
Others transport by special mechanisms
Molecules are moving down conc
High conc - energy needed
Osmosis
Hydrophobic nature in centre Water pass through plasma membrane Small size and lack of overall charge Water across membrane process as osmosis High conc of particles of solute one side Membrane must be permeable to water
Active transport
Move across conc gradient
Active transport
Breakdown of ATP
Protein complete 3na+ ions pump out and 2k+ ions into cell
At
Maintains high na + and k+ levels
30% of all ATP generated
Cellular function that pumps ca+ ions out of cytoplats
At
Secondary depend na+ and k+ Movement of na+ goes down conc Transport carets protein Transport sugar Na+ ions enter cell