Nerve Flashcards

1
Q

Epineurium

A

Outer coar

dense irregular to loose connective tissue

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2
Q

Perineurium

A

Most prominent and visible coat

-Forms longitudinal bundle of axons– fascicle

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3
Q

Endoneurium

A

Schwann cell-ensheathed axons surrounded by delicate layer of reticular fibers

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4
Q

Ganglia

A

Peripheral clusters of the cell bodies of neurons that are surrounded by satellite cells

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5
Q

Sensory ganglia

A

Contain cell bodies of pseudo unipolar neurons
numerous myelinated fibers
Neurons have a central nucleus and a regular ring of satellite cells

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6
Q

Autonomic ganglia

A

Contain cell bodies of multipolar neurons
synapses in ganglion
numerous unmyelinated fibers

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7
Q

Free endings

A
Bare axons
important for
-hot and cold
-itching
-touch
-pain
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8
Q

Meissner’s corpuscles

A

Dermal papillae of hairless skin

touch responsive to low freq stimuli

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9
Q

Pacinian corpuscles

A

Hypodermis and deeper dermis of skin

Mechanoreceptors that respond to pressure and vibration

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10
Q

Muscle spindles

A

Encapsulated receptors in skeletal muscle

important proprioreceptors

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11
Q

Sensory nerve fibers of muscle spindles

A

send signals about the extrafusal muscle fiber length

  • relay info to spinal cord
  • play are role in reflexes involved in maintaining posture and coordinating walking
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