Nephron diagram Flashcards
Nephron
Functional unit of the kidney that filters and excretes waste materials from the blood in form of urine
Renal corpuscle
Expanded chamber that encloses that glomerulus
Proximal convoluted tubule
Reabsorbs water, ions, and all organic nutrients
Distal convoluted tubule
Important site of active secretion
Nephron loop
Portion of the nephron that produces the concentration gradient in the renal loop
Collecting system
Series of tubes that carry tubular fluid away from the nephron
Collecting duct
Portion of the collecting system that receives fluid from many nephrons and preforms variable reabsorption or secretion of sodium, potassium, hydrogen and bicarbonate ions
Papillary duct
delivers urine to the minor calyx