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Comquest incorrects > nephro incorrect > Flashcards

nephro incorrect Flashcards

1
Q

antibodies for poststepto glomerulo?

A

anti hyaluridase

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2
Q

ain presents as

A

fever rash acute kidney injury eosinophilia

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3
Q

classic cause of ain?

A

penicillin

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4
Q

complications of nephrotic syndrome?

A

venous thrombosis

PE

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5
Q

symptoms of adult polycystic kidney disease

A

intracerebral hemhorrage
hepatic cyst
thoracic aortic aneurysm

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6
Q 
increased b hcg
testicular mass
15-30 age
whats the diagnosis?
fried egg appearance
A

seminoma

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7
Q

what is FSGS associated with?

A

HIV, hepatitis, drug abuse

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8
Q

mixed cryglobinuremia commonly associated with?

A

hep c

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9
Q

mixed cryoglobinuremia symptoms?

A

artharalgas

purpura weakness

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10
Q

treatment for complicated uti?

A

levofloxacin

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11
Q

what is a complicated uti?

A

fever, flank pain, chills, etc

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12
Q

treatment for cystitis?

A

cefipime

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13
Q

treatment for pyelonephritis?

A

amox-clav

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14
Q

how to treat hyponatremia

A

hypertonic 3% saline

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15
Q

hypokalemia hypoglycemia?

A

too much insulin!

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16
Q

MGPN presents as

A

deposits along basement membrane

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17
Q

what causes MGPN?

A

cancer
sle
infection

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18
Q

PSGN presentation?

A

granular subendothelial deposits

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19
Q

rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis?

A

crescent shaped deposits

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20
Q

membranous glomerulonephritis presentation?

A

granular deposits along basement membrane

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21
Q

what to do microscopic polyangiitis?

A

renal biopsy

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22
Q

how does microscopic polyangiitis present?

A

lungs and kidney issues

high panca

23
Q

torsion of appendix testis is

A

youll see the blue dot!

supportive treatment

24
Q

test for cystinuria?

A

24 hour urine

25
Q

membranous nephropathy looks like

A

spike and dome, immune deposits in subendothelial deposits

adult with proteinuria, thickeend basement membrane

26
Q

treatment for goodpasture?

A

plasmapheresis

27
Q

hypocalcemia in kidney failure?

A

secondary to low phosphate

28
Q

how to replace water losses?

A

idotonic solution

29
Q

FSGS is common in

A

african americans hiv
IVDUs
scleroris

30
Q

PAN treatment?

A

interferon

31
Q

newborn with distended bowels and club feet, what to do?

A

abdominal ultrasound

could be arpkd

32
Q

RPN shows what?

A

necrotic tissue

33
Q

rpn risk factors?

A

nsaids

sickle cell

34
Q

uti shows what?

A

positive nitrites

leukocyte esterase

35
Q

renal tubular acidosis type 2?

A

decreased reabsorption of bicarbonate
hypokalema
hypophosphatemia
glucosuria

36
Q

renal tubular acidosis type 1?

A

decreased distal tubular secretion of acid

hypokalemia

37
Q

renal tubular acidosis type 4?

A

hypoaldosteronism
hyponatremia
hyperkalemai
hyperchloremia

38
Q

first line treatment for HTN in adpkd?

A

ace i

39
Q

what is a simple cyst on testicle that ca be transilluminated?

A

spermatocelem, seperate from testes

40
Q

treatment for testicular cancer?

A

radical orciectomy

41
Q

how to remove struvite stone?

A

nephrolithomy

42
Q

how do patients with renal disease get osteodystrophy?

A

higher pth

43
Q

iga nephropathy?

A

after URI

IGA and C3

44
Q

PSGN?

A

1 week after strep throat or skin infection. lumpy bumpy c3

45
Q

granulomatous with polyangitis?

A

lungs and kidney damage
c anca
sinus/nose different

46
Q

goodpasture

A

lung and kidney damage

linear deposit andi basement membrane

47
Q

MCD?

A

asymptomatic puffy child

48
Q

alport?

A

deafness + hematuria

49
Q

membroproliferative nephropathy?

A

tram track appearance

50
Q

biggest risk factor for alzheimers?

A

age

51
Q

treatment for stroke?

A

iv tpa before anything

52
Q

wernicke encephalopathy?

A

ataxia

confusion eyes

53
Q

tinnitue nausea vomiting hearing loss vertigo

A

labyrintitis

54
Q

menieres disease?

A

vertigo hearing loss tinnitus,

but multiple rlapses

Comquest incorrects (20 decks)

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