gi incorrects Flashcards

1
Q

best treatment for cdiff?

A

oral vanc

iv metronidazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

diverticulosis can lead to?

A

colovesicular fistula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

treatment of diverticulitis?

A

oral metronidazole and cipro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

hereditary hemochromatosis?

A

bronze cirrhosis
diabetes
skin hyperpigmentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

first step treating condenital diaphragmatic hernia

A

intubation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

definitive treatment for achalasia

/

A

myotomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what confirms c diff infection?

A

stool toxin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is used to test for shigell, e coli, salmonelle, campylobacter?

A

stool culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what ulcer pain is resolved by eating?

A

duodenal ulcer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

uncomplicated cirrhosis ascites fluid?

A

clear
saag over 1.1
pmn cell count less than 250

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

strep bovis or gallolyticus what do you get?

A

colonoscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is barrett esophagus?

A

intestinal metaplasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

whats the treatment for adenocarcinoma that does not breach submucosa?

A

endoscopic resection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what causes increased chance for duodenal ulcers?

A

smoking

h pylori

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what causes increased chance for gastric ulcers?

A

nsaid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how to treat gerd once a week?

A

ppi or h2 receptor inhibitor

17
Q

ischemic colitis presents as

A

left lower quadrant pain
urge to defecate
rectal bleeding
hemhorrage at junction of descending and sigmoid colon

18
Q

diagnostic test for ascites due to alcohol?

A

diagnostic paracentesis

19
Q

black liver high conjugated bilirubin?

A

dubin johhnson

20
Q

most common cause of mesenteric ischemia in patients with heart issues?

A

arterial embolism

21
Q

what to do with hepatic adenoma due to steroids?

22
Q

pancreatic cancer imaging?

A

ct scan, after ultrasound

23
Q

carcinoid syndrome crisis, what to use?

A

octeotride

24
Q

carcinoid syndrome crisis looks like

A

high 5 hiaa
niacin deficiency- scaling rash

crisis caused by anesthesia
face flushing with hypotension

25
confirm acute mesenteric ischemia?
ct angiogrphy
26
what prevents nsaid related pud?
misoprostol
27
treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia due to venous thrombosis?
anticoagulation
28
most effective therapy for bleeding varices?
endoscopic ligation
29
most common initial treatment for mild crohns
budesonide
30
big risk for gastric cancer
h pylori
31
biggest risk for ulcer perforation
h pylori