hemeonc incorrects Flashcards

1
Q

what GI disease can cause hemhorrages and why?

A

Crohns, hypercoagulable state

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2
Q

first step in treatment of plummer vinson?

A

give them iron,

if that doesnt work web dilatation

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3
Q

lab values of sideroblastic anemia?

A

high serum iron and ferritin, normal TIBC

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4
Q

classic finding of leukomoid reaction?

A

increased alk phos

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5
Q

what is leukomoid reaction?

A

increased leukocytes in response to stress or infection

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6
Q

signs of CLL?

A

cervical non tender lymphadenopathy

smudge cells

numerous blasts
over 60
CD5

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7
Q

signs of CML?

A

early satiety

splenic enlargement

blasts

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8
Q

first test for iron deficiency anemia in elderly?

A

upper endoscopy

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9
Q

anticoagulation for dvt?

A

heparin then warfarin

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10
Q

intracranial hemhorrage with dvt?

A

ivc filter

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11
Q

all presents as

A
3-5 yo
infections, 
bone pain
pan cytopenia
petechiae
tdt
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12
Q

aml presents as?

A

30 yo+

fatigue weakness bruising auer rods

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13
Q

ttp pentad?

A
renal failure
thrombocytopenia
anemia
neurological ssymptoms
fever
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14
Q

what do dic cells look like?

A

schistocytes

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15
Q

diffuse large b cell lymphoma

A

neck, andomen mass
b symptoms
cd 19 cd 20 cd 22

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16
Q

best malaria prophylaxis where p falciparum is dominant

A

atovaquone pro

africa

17
Q

how to treat p falciparum?

A

mefloquine

18
Q

how to treat p vivax?

A

chloroquine

19
Q

best malaria prophylaxis where p vivax is dominant

A

primaquine

SA

20
Q

waldensstrom macroglob causes

A

high m protein

high igm oronasal bleeding

21
Q

treatment for sideroblastic anemia?

A

pyridoxine

22
Q

what prevents transfusion related qcute lung i?

A

leukocyte washing

23
Q

how to test for pnh?

A

flow cytometry

24
Q

treatment for aplastic anemia?

A

emergent transfusion