Neonates Flashcards

1
Q

Hyaline Membrane Disease

A

Histology: hyaline membrane = protenacious exudate
1/4 of babies born at 30 - 31/40 will be affected
Most born

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2
Q

Normal Surfactant Production

A

Lipoprotein mixture produced by t2 respiratory cells
Excreted by alveolar epithelium

Hyaline membrane = proteinaceous exudate

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3
Q

Hypocalcaemia in the Neonate

A

Seen in: prems, HIE, diabetic mum

Accompanied by high phosphate +/- high ALP, +/- low vitamin D
Mg may be normal but check it!

If also has tetany –> 10% Ca gluconate bolus with cardiac monitoring

Longer term give 1,25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol

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