Emergencies Flashcards

Emergencies

1
Q

Weight estimation

WETFLAG

A

2 age (years) + 8

Under 1s are 0.5 age (months) + 4
Older kids over 5 are 3 age (years) + 7

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2
Q

Energy for cardiac arrest

WETFLAG

A

4 j/kg

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3
Q

Tracheal tube - size (diameter)

WETFLAG

A

Age / 4 + 4

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4
Q

Tracheal tube length

WETFLAG

A

Age / 2 + 12

Add an extra 3 if nasal intubation

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5
Q

Lorazepam

WETFLAG

A

0.1 mg/kg

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6
Q

Adrenaline in cardiac arrest

WETFLAG

A

0.1 ml/kg of 1 in 10 thousand IV

This is 10 microg/kg

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7
Q

Glucose bolus

WETFLAG

A

2 ml/kg 10% dextrose

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8
Q

Adrenaline for anaphylaxis

Over 12 years old

A

500 micrograms

0.5 ml of 1 in one thousand

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9
Q

Adrenaline for anaphylaxis

6 - 12 years old

A

300 micrograms

0.3ml of 1 in one thousand

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10
Q

Adrenaline for anaphylaxis

Under 6 years (0 - 6)

A

150 micrograms

0.15ml 1 in one thousand

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11
Q

Chlorphenamine in anaphylaxis

Babies under 6 months

A

250 microg/kg

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12
Q

Chlorphenamine in anaphylaxis

6 months to 6 years
Preschoolers

A

2.5mg

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13
Q

Chlorphenamine in anaphylaxis

6 - 12 years

A

5mg

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14
Q

Chlorphenamine in anaphylaxis

Over 12 years

A

10mg

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15
Q

Hydrocortisone in anaphylaxis

Babies under 6 months

A

25mg

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16
Q

Hydrocortisone in anaphylaxis

6 months to 6 years
Preschoolers

A

50mg

17
Q

Hydrocortisone in anaphylaxis

6 - 12 years

A

100mg

18
Q

Hydrocortisone in anaphylaxis

Over 12 years

A

200mg

19
Q

Amiodarone in cardiac arrest

A

5mg/kg after 3rd and 5th shock

20
Q

Phenytoin/Phenobarbitone in status

A

20mg/kg

4th line option

21
Q

Paraldehyde in status

A

0.8ml/kg

3rd line