NB SCREENING Flashcards
NEWBORN SCREENING FLOW OF OPERATIONS
Motivating parents
Collecting samples
Handling and sending samples to the laboratory
Performing the tests
Relaying/releasing results
Recalling patients
Managing/referring/ monitoring of positive cases
Samples should be collected at the:
right time
right place
right procedure/methods
blood sample collection for newborn screening
heel prick method
used when there are other laboratory tests using blood samples are being done on the baby.
Venous blood
in Filling out the information needed in the filter card, WHAT IS USED
BLACK or BLUE ball pen
Refers to the time the baby was born
hhmm
ı 1 & 2
Mixed feeding of breast and lactose
1 & 3
Mixed feeding of breast and soy
Feeding is important in interpreting
GAL and PKU test results
(galactosemia) (Phenylketonuria)
considered NPO
Glucose-water feeding
IVA
Isovlaleric acidemia
GA 1
Glutaric acidemia type 1
MCD
Multiple carboxylase deficiency
Mythylmalonic acidemia
MUT
PROP
Propionic acidemia
BKT
Beta-katothiolase deficiency
CUD
Carnitine uptake
TFP
Trifunctional protein deficiency
MCAD
Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
MSUD
Maple syrup urine disease
HCY
Homocystinuria
CIT
Citrullinemia
ASA
Argininosuccinic acidemia
TYR I
Tyrosinemia type I
SCA
– Sickle cell anemia
HYPOTH
Congenital hypothyroidism
HEAR
Hearing deficiency
CAH
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
BIOT
Biotinidase deficiency
An Act Promulgating a Comprehensive Policy and a National System for Ensuring Newborn Screening
RA 9288
Onset of: CH
4 weeks
Onset of: GAL
2 weeks
Onset of: PKU
3 weeks
Onset of: MSUD
First few weeks/months
Consequences: Late Detection of CH
Severe growth and mental retardation
Consequences: Late Detection of GAL
Death or cataracts
Consequences: Late Detection of PKU
Severe mental retardation
Consequences: Late Detection of MSUD
Death
Consequences: Late Detection of G6PD Def
Severe anemia, jaundice, kernicterus