NB SCREENING Flashcards

1
Q

NEWBORN SCREENING FLOW OF OPERATIONS

A

Motivating parents
Collecting samples
Handling and sending samples to the laboratory
Performing the tests
Relaying/releasing results
Recalling patients
Managing/referring/ monitoring of positive cases

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2
Q

Samples should be collected at the:

A

right time
right place
right procedure/methods

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3
Q

blood sample collection for newborn screening

A

heel prick method

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4
Q

used when there are other laboratory tests using blood samples are being done on the baby.

A

Venous blood

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5
Q

in Filling out the information needed in the filter card, WHAT IS USED

A

BLACK or BLUE ball pen

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6
Q

Refers to the time the baby was born

A

hhmm

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7
Q

ı 1 & 2

A

Mixed feeding of breast and lactose

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8
Q

1 & 3

A

Mixed feeding of breast and soy

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9
Q

Feeding is important in interpreting

A

GAL and PKU test results
(galactosemia) (Phenylketonuria)

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10
Q

considered NPO

A

Glucose-water feeding

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11
Q

IVA

A

Isovlaleric acidemia

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12
Q

GA 1

A

Glutaric acidemia type 1

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13
Q

MCD

A

Multiple carboxylase deficiency

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14
Q

Mythylmalonic acidemia

A

MUT

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15
Q

PROP

A

Propionic acidemia

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16
Q

BKT

A

Beta-katothiolase deficiency

17
Q

CUD

A

Carnitine uptake

18
Q

TFP

A

Trifunctional protein deficiency

19
Q

MCAD

A

Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

20
Q

MSUD

A

Maple syrup urine disease

21
Q

HCY

A

Homocystinuria

22
Q

CIT

A

Citrullinemia

23
Q

ASA

A

Argininosuccinic acidemia

24
Q

TYR I

A

Tyrosinemia type I

25
SCA
– Sickle cell anemia
26
HYPOTH
Congenital hypothyroidism
27
HEAR
Hearing deficiency
28
CAH
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
29
BIOT
Biotinidase deficiency
30
An Act Promulgating a Comprehensive Policy and a National System for Ensuring Newborn Screening
RA 9288
31
Onset of: CH
4 weeks
32
Onset of: GAL
2 weeks
33
Onset of: PKU
3 weeks
34
Onset of: MSUD
First few weeks/months
35
Consequences: Late Detection of CH
Severe growth and mental retardation
36
Consequences: Late Detection of GAL
Death or cataracts
37
Consequences: Late Detection of PKU
Severe mental retardation
38
Consequences: Late Detection of MSUD
Death
39
Consequences: Late Detection of G6PD Def
Severe anemia, jaundice, kernicterus