natural selection Flashcards
name the stages of mitosis
prophase metaphase anaphase telophase
name the stage that occurs before mitosis
Interphase
what is the function of mitosis
growth and repair
the function of meiosis
produce gametes
2 human gamete’s
sperm and ovum
how many chromosomes does a human diploid have
46
how many chromosomes does a human haploid have
23
define genetic variation
Differences among individuals in the composition of their genome
define mutation
changes in an organisms dna sequence
name 3 things caused by genetic variation
blood type, skin colour, eye colour
who made theory of evolution
charles dawin
define natural selection
Those organisms best adapted to their environment are more likely to survive, breed and pass their desirable characteristics onto their offspring
What causes evolution by natural selection?
compeition for resources
3 human fossils
ardi lucy turkana boy
How do bacteria provide evidence for
evolution by natural selection?
The development of antibiotic resistance