NAOPM (TCAS & ILS- Finals) Flashcards

1
Q

special system designed to reduce the incidence of Mid-air Collisions (MAC) between aircraft

A

Traffic alert and Collision Avoidance System

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2
Q

According to ICAO, all aircraft with MTOW over _____ kg or carry more than ____ passengers are compulsory to equipped with TCAS.

A
  • 5700 kg
  • 19 passengers
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3
Q

Aviation accident in which two or more aircraft come into contact during flight

A

Mid-air collision

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4
Q

TCAS operates by actively interrogating other aircraft equipped with

A

Mode C or Mode S transponders

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4
Q

What frequency does TCAS use to send signals

A

1030 MHz

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5
Q

What frequency does TCAS use to receive signals

A

1090 Mhz

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6
Q

TCAS predicts potential conflicts and issues advisories if a collision risk is detected​ by calculating this

A

Time to closest approach

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7
Q

TCAS is also known as

A

Airborne Collision Avoidance System

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8
Q

Two types of advisories

A
  • Traffic Advisories
  • Resolution Advisories
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9
Q

Alerts pilots to the presence of nearby aircraft, prompting them to visually locate the potential threat.

A

Traffic Advisories

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10
Q

Provide specific instructions to climb or descend to maintain safe separation between aircraft

A

Resolution Advisories

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11
Q

TCAS equipment

A
  • TCAS display
  • TCAS antenna
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12
Q

Ground-based radio beam transmitter that provides a direction to an aircraft approaching and landing on a runway

A

Instrument landing system

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13
Q

ILS-types of runway approach

A
  • Non-instrument runway
  • Instrument runway (Non-precision runway & precision runway)
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14
Q

ILS components

A
  • Ground installation
  • Airborne Equipments
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15
Q

3 equipments for ground installation

A
  • Ground localizer
  • Ground glide path antenna
  • Marker beacons
16
Q

2 equipments for airborne equipments

A
  • Localizer & Ground plane antenna, ILS indicator
  • Marker beacon antenna and indicator
17
Q

Provides horizontal navigation for ILS

A

ground localizer antenna

18
Q

Provides vertical navigation for ILS

A

Ground glide path antenna

19
Q

Provides aircraft’s height & distance to runway for ILS

A

Marker beacons

20
Q

Localizer operates in what frequency band

A

VHF band: 108 Mhz to 117 Mhz

21
Q

In localizer which side has 90 Hz modulation and which side has 150 Hz modulation

A

Left side: 90 Hz
Right side: 150 Hz

22
Q

In glide slope which side has 90 Hz modulation and which side has 150 Hz modulation

A

Upper: 90 Hz
Lower: 150 Hz

23
Q

Marker beacon operates at a carrier frequency of

A

75 Mhz

24
Q

Distance from RWY and color of outer marker beacon

A
  • 7.2 to 10km
  • Blue
25
Q

Distance from RWY and color of middle marker beacon

A
  • 1100 km
  • Amber
26
Q

Distance from RWY and color of inner marker beacon

A
  • 300m
  • White