Names of Muscles and Bones

Question 1

Which 2 bones are found at the head and the neck?

Answer 1

Cranium (skull) and Vertebrae

Question 2

Which 2 bones are found at the shoulder?

Answer 2

Scapula and Humerus

Question 3

Which 3 bones are found at the elbow?

Answer 3

Humerus, radius and ulna

Question 4

Which 2 bones are found at the hip?

Answer 4

pelvis and femur

Question 5

Which 2 bones are found at the knee?

Answer 5

Femur and tibia (patella is in front - knee cap)

Question 6

Which 3 bones are found at the ankle?

Answer 6

Tibia, fibula and talus

Question 7

Give the 4 types of bones?

Answer 7

Long Bone. Short Bone. Flat Bone. Irregular Bone

Question 8

What is the role of the long bone?

Answer 8

Supports muscles, ligaments and tendons.
Used in gross movements

Question 9

What is the role of the short bone?

Answer 9

Used for small movements
Weight Bearing

Question 10

What is the role of the flat bone?

Answer 10

Gives protection to head, organs and lungs

Question 11

Name all 13 muscles of the body?

Answer 11

Deltoid, Rotator Calf, Bicep, Triceps, Pectoralis, Latissimi Dorsi, Abdominals, Gluteus, Hip Flexors, Hamstring, Quadriceps, Anterior Tibialis and Gastrocnemius

Question 12

Name all 6 antagonistic muscle pairs?

Answer 12

Quads + Hamstring
Gluteus + Hip Flexors
Tibialis A + Gastrocnemius
Bicep + Triceps
Lats + Abs
Pecs + Deltoid

Question 13

What 2 bones are found in the lower arm?

Answer 13

Radius (on top) and Ulna

Question 14

What 2 bones are found in the lower leg?

Answer 14

Tibia and Fibula

Question 15

What 2 bones are found in the hand?

Answer 15

Metacarpals and Carpals

Question 16

What 2 bones are found in the foot?

Answer 16

Tarsals and Metatarsals