Structure and Function of synovial joints Flashcards

1
Q

What is a synovial joint?

A

A freely movable joint

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2
Q

Name all 7 characteristics of a synovial joint

A

Cartilage, Synovial Membrane, Bursae, Ligament, Joint, Capsule, Synovial Fluid, Tendon

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3
Q

What does cartilage do in a synovial joint?

A

Prevents friction between bones and covers the end of a bone

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4
Q

What does a synovial membrane do in a synovial joint?

A

Produces synovial fluid and is on the inside of a joint capsule

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5
Q

What does the bursae do in a synovial joint?

A

Helps reduce friction between muscles and bones. A sack filled with synovial fluid

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6
Q

What does the ligaments do in a synovial joint?

A

Connects bone to bone

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7
Q

What does the joint capsule do in a synovial joint?

A

Holds joint together and protects them and covers the bone

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8
Q

What does the synovial fluid do in a synovial joint?

A

Lubricates the joint allowing smooth movements

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9
Q

What does the tendon do in a synovial joint?

A

Joins muscle to bone

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10
Q

Define a joint?

A

A place where two or more bones meet

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