Structure and Function of the Skeleton Flashcards
What is the human body made up of?
Bones
List 3 long bones?
Humerus, Radius and Femur
List 2 short bones?
Tarsals and Carpals
List 3 Flat bones?
Cranium and Ribs and sternum
Name all 6 functions of the skeleton?
Structural shape, protection, movement, support, mineral storage and Blood cell production
How do bones keep our shape?
Keeps us upright and holds muscles and organs in place
How do bones protect us
Keep vital organs safe allowing us to perform in sports
How do bones allow movement?
Bones provide anchor points for muscles
How do bones support us?
Allow us to have a general shape such as height and build
Why do bones have mineral storage? (what minerals?)
Calcium and Phosphorus
Helping with bone strength
How do bones do Blood Cell Production?
Inner marrow produce white and red blood cells which are important in exercise