Nail Disorders Flashcards
Identify the different nail disorders
Longitudenal Furrows
Deep ridges in the nail plate due to damage at matrix
Onychophagy
Nail biting
Lamalla Dystrophy
Dry nail plate, seperating, peeling, flaking
Onychocyanosis
Blue nail, poor circulation
Pitting
Tiny pits in the nail plate
Severely bruised nail
blackened tissue, damage to blood vessells
Onychomalacia
Egg shell nails, thin, weak, soft
Pterygium
excess cuticle, skin over nail plate
Anonychia
No nail
Beau Lines
Deep distinct horizontal ridges on nail plate
Paronychia
bacteria infection to cuticle, redness, swelling, pus
Koilonychia
Thin, soft, flexible nail plate that grows with concave shape
Leuconychia
White spots on nail plate caused by trauma
Onychocryptosis
Ingrown nail
Onychorrexis
Brittle nails
Onychauxis
Extreme thickening of nail plate
Onycholysis
Severe seperaton from nail bed
Onychoptosis
Shedding of nail plate
Onychogryphosis
Claw like, crooked, thickened toe nails
Onychia
bacterial infection of nail fold
Onychomycosis
Rotting of nail plate
Onychomadesis
temporary shedding of nail plate
Onychatrophia
wasting/coming away of the nail plate