Infections and Conditions Flashcards

Identify the different types of infections and conditions

1
Q

Paronychia

A

Infection of skin around nails

Bacterial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Steatoma

A

Sebacous cyst - sebum blocking follicle

Sebacous Gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Psoriasis

A

Scaly, itchy skin condition. Cells grow quickly causing buildup
Skin Growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Seborrhoeic Keratosis

A

Warts

Skin Growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Keloid Scar

A

Noticable thickened scar extending outside original wound, excess collagen production
Skin Growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hyperkeratosis

A

Thickening of skin caused by excess keratin

Skin Growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Furuncles/Barbuncles

A

Boils/infection of hair follicle

Bacterial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Folliculitis

A

Inflammed hair follicle

Bacterial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rosacea

A

Redness, swelling, enlarged blood capillaries

Skin Allergies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives

Skin Allergies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Dermatitis

A

Red, cracking, weaping, itching

Skin Allergies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Human Papilloma Virus HPV

A

Warts that lie dormant then becomes cauliflower looking

Viral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Verrucae Filliformus

A

Facial warts, skin coloured growth long and thread like, eyelids/necks
Viral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Herpes Zoster

A

Shingles

Viral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Herpes Simplex

A

Coldsores

Viral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Verruca

A

Wart on sole of foot

Viral

17
Q

Eczema

A

Dryness of skin, redness, itching, craking, weaping

Skin Allergies

18
Q

Vitiligo

A

Lack of pigmentation

Pigmentation

19
Q

Chloasma

A

Cluster of pigmentation

Pigmentation

20
Q

Lentigines

A

Age spots/liver spots, Areas of darkened pigment with abnormal production of melanin
Pigmentation

21
Q

Ephiledes

A

Freckles - melanin cluster more visible after UV rays

Pigmentation

22
Q

Pigmented Naevi

A

Mole, Raised pigmented skin growth, some have hairs

Pigmentation

23
Q

Acne Vulgaris

A

Hormonal imbalance with red swollen pustule lumps

Sebaceous gland

24
Q

Seborrhoea

A

Excessive oily skin from overproduction of sebum

Sebaceous gland

25
Comedone
Black head, sebum oxidising in the air, blocked hair folllicles Sebaceous gland
26
Milia
White head, small cyst with white lump contins sebum | Sebaceous gland
27
Pediculosis Corporis
Body lice, tiny blood sucking insect, lays eggs on clothing and feeds on skin, intense itching Infestation
28
Hordeolum
Stye, infection of follicle on eyelash, small red lump on eyelid Bacterial
29
Conjunctivitus
Inflammation of the mucus membrane lining and covering eye, red swollen eyes with discharge, itchy, gritty, stuck together Bacterial
30
Impetigo
Common on face/mouth area of broken skin, red raised blisters with honey crust Bacterial
31
Sarcoptes Scabiei
Scabies, small parasites burrow into skin and lay eggs, intense itching, small grey swelling Infestation
32
Tinea Pedis
Athlete's Foot, Skin irritation, white spongey skin, crack/split/peel, between toes and foot, distinct odour Fungal
33
Tinea Uriguium
Onychomycosis, fungal infection of nail, white, thick, brittle Fungal
34
Tinea Corporis
Ringworm, pink circular patch defined ring like, heals centre outwards Fungal