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JLPT 2022 (N3/4/5) Practice > N5 語彙 > Flashcards

N5 語彙 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

～個

A

～こ ctr counter for small objects

ハンバーガーを二に個こ注文ちゅうもんした。
I ordered two hamburgers.

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2
Q

～冊

A

～さつ ctr counter for bound objects (ex. Books)

鞄かばんに一いっ冊さつが入はいっています。 There is one book in the bag.

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3
Q

～分

A

～ぷん n,ctr minutes (unit of time) | counter for minutes 駅えきまで１０分ぷんがかります。 It takes 10 minutes to the station.

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4
Q

～匹

A

～ひき counter for small animals

Example: 家に２匹ひきの犬がいる。

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5
Q

～台

A

～だい counter for large objects (esp. devices such as refrigerators, cars)

Example: 家にテレビが２台ある。

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6
Q

～回

A

～かい counter for number of times

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7
Q

～年

A

～ねん year (unit of time) | counter for years

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8
Q

～度

A

～ど counter for number of times

Example: 私は富士山に３度登ったことがある。

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9
Q

～日

A

～にち day of the month | counter for days

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10
Q

～時

A

～じ hours (unit of time)

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11
Q

～時間

A

～じかん period of hours

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12
Q

～月

A

～がつ month (unit of time)

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13
Q

～本

A

～ほん counter for cylidrical objects

Example: ここに五本の鉛筆がある。

鉛筆~えんぴつ

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14
Q

～杯

A

～はい　　counter for cups (of liquid)

Example: 紅茶2杯をお願ねがいします。

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15
Q

～枚

A

～まい counter for flat objects (ex. sheets of paper)

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16
Q

～歳

A

～さい ~ years old

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17
Q

～番

A

～ばん number (in a series)

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18
Q

～週間

A

～しゅうかん period of weeks

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19
Q

～週間

A

～しゅうかん period of weeks

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20
Q

～階

A

～かい counter for floors in a building

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21
Q

あそこ

A

over there; that place

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22
Q

あちら

A

that way; over there

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23
Q

あっち

A

that way; over there

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24
Q

あなた

A

you

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25
Q

あの

A

ummmmm or

That over there

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26
Q

アパート

A

(abbr) apartment

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27
Q

あまり

A

adv not very

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28
Q

ある

A

to be; to exist

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29
Q

あれ

A

that thing; something understood without naming it directly

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30
Q

いいえ

A

how; how about

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31
Q

いかが

A

adv how; how about

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32
Q

いくつ

A

adv how many? | how old?

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33
Q

いくら

A

adv,n how much?; how many?

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34
Q

いつ

A

when

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35
Q

いつも

A

adv,n always

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36
Q

うるさい

A

adj-i noisy; loud

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37
Q

ええ

A

yes; that is correct; right

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38
Q

エレベーター

A

n elevator

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39
Q

美味しい

A

adj-i delicious; tasty

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40
Q

おじいさん

A

n grandfather

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41
Q

おばあさん

A

n grandmother

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42
Q

お兄さん

A

n older brother

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43
Q

お姉さん

A

n elder sister

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44
Q

お手洗い

A

おてあらい n toilet; restroom

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45
Q

お母さん

A

n mother

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46
Q

お父さん

A

n father

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47
Q

お腹

A

おなか n abdomen; stomach

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48
Q

お茶

A

n tea (usu. Green)

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49
Q

お菓子

A

おかし n confections; sweets; candy

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50
Q

お金

A

n money

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51
Q

かかる

A

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)

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52
Q

カメラ

A

n camera

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53
Q

カレー

A

n curry

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54
Q

カレンダー

A

n calendar

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55
Q

ギター

A

n guitar

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56
Q

きれい

A

adj-na pretty; beautiful | clean; clear

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57
Q

キログラム

A

n kilogram

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58
Q

キロメートル

A

n kilometer

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59
Q

クラス

A

n class

授業

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60
Q

グラム

A

n gram (unit of measure)

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61
Q

コート

A

n coat | court (i.e. tennis, basketball, etc.)

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62
Q

コーヒー

A

coffee

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63
Q

ここ

A

here

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64
Q

こちら

A

pn,adj-no this way; this direction

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65
Q

こっち

A

pn,adj-no this way; this direction

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66
Q

コップ

A

n cup; a glass

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67
Q

この

A

adj-pn this (something or someone close to the speaker)

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68
Q

コピー

A

n,vs copy; photocopy

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69
Q

これ

A

pn this

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70
Q

これ

A

pn this

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71
Q

こんな

A

adj-pn such ; like this

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72
Q

ご主人

A

ごしゅじん n (hon) your husband

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73
Q

さあ

A

conj,int come along; go on | well; who knows

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74
Q

しかし

A

conj however; but

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75
Q

じゃ、じゃあ

A

conj,int then; well; so; well then

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76
Q

シャツ

A

n shirt; under shirt

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77
Q

シャワー

A

n shower

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78
Q

スカート

A

n skirt

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79
Q

すぐに

A

adv immediately; right away

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80
Q

ストーブ

A

n (room) heater; stove

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81
Q

スプーン

A

n spoon

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82
Q

スポーツ

A

n,adj-no sport; sports

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83
Q

ズボン

A

n trousers; pants

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84
Q

スリッパ

A

n slipper; slippers

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85
Q

する

A

vs-i to do

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86
Q

セーター

A

n sweater; jumper

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87
Q

せっけん

A

n soap

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88
Q

ゼロ

A

n,adj-no zero

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89
Q

そうして

A

conj and; like that

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90
Q

そうです

A

exp that is so; that is right

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91
Q

そこ

A

n there (place)

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92
Q

そして

A

conj and; and then; thus

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93
Q

そちら

A

pn,adj-no that way; that direction

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94
Q

そっち

A

pn,adj-no that way; that direction

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95
Q

その

A

adj-pn that (something or someone distant from the speaker but close to the listener)

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96
Q

それ

A

pn,adj-no that

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97
Q

それから

A

exp and then; after that

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98
Q

それでは

A

exp well then … | in that situation

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99
Q

たいてい

A

adj-na,adv,n mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally

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100
Q

たくさん

A

adj-no,adj-na,n,n-adv a lot; many; a large number

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101
Q

タクシー

A

n taxi

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102
Q

タバコ

A

n tobacco; cigarette

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103
Q

だんだん

A

adv,adv-to more and more; increasingly

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104
Q

ちょうど

A

adv exactly; precisely

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105
Q

ちょっと

A

adv just a little

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106
Q

つける

A

v1,vt to turn on; to switch on

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107
Q

つまらない

A

adj-i dull; uninteresting; boring

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108
Q

テープ

A

n tape

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109
Q

テーブル

A

n,adj-no table

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110
Q

テスト

A

n,vs test

試験

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111
Q

では

A

conj,int then; well; so; well then

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112
Q

デパート

A

n (abbr) department store

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113
Q

でも

A

conj but; however; though; nevertheless

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114
Q

テレビ

A

n (abbr) television

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115
Q

ドア

A

n door

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116
Q

トイレ

A

n (abbr) toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory

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117
Q

どう

A

adv how; in what way; how about

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118
Q

どうして

A

adv,int why?

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119
Q

どうぞ

A

adv please; kindly | by all means; feel free | here you are

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120
Q

どうも

A

int (abbr) thanks

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121
Q

どこ

A

pn,adj-no where

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122
Q

どちら

A

pn,adj-no which one (esp. of two alternatives)

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123
Q

どっち

A

pn,adj-no which one (esp. of two alternatives)

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124
Q

とても

A

adv very

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125
Q

どなた

A

n (hon) who?

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126
Q

どの

A

adj-pn which; what (way)

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127
Q

どれ

A

pn,adj-no which (of three or more)

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128
Q

どんな

A

adj-pn what; what kind of

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129
Q

ナイフ

A

n knife

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130
Q

なぜ

A

adv why; how

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131
Q

など

A

prt etc.; and the like; and so forth

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132
Q

なる

A

v5r,vi to become; to get

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133
Q

ニュース

A

n news

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134
Q

ネクタイ

A

n tie; necktie

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135
Q

ノート

A

n,vs (abbr) notebook | (to take) notes | notebook PC

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136
Q

パーティー

A

n party

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137
Q

はい

A

int yes; that is correct | understood; I see; OK; okay | present; here

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138
Q

バス

A

n bus

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139
Q

バター

A

n butter

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140
Q

パン

A

n bread (por:); pastries (e.g. croissants)

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141
Q

ハンカチ

A

n (abbr) handkerchief

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142
Q

フィルム

A

n film

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143
Q

プール

A

n (swimming) pool

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144
Q

フォーク

A

n fork

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145
Q

ページ

A

n page

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146
Q

ベッド

A

n bed

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147
Q

ペット

A

n pet

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148
Q

ペン

A

n pen

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149
Q

ボールペン

A

n ball-point pen

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150
Q

他

A

ほか n,adj-no,n-adv other (place, thing, person)

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151
Q

ポケット

A

n pocket

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152
Q

ポスト

A

n,vs postbox; mail box

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153
Q

ボタン

A

n button

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154
Q

ホテル

A

n hotel

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155
Q

まずい

A

adj-i unappetising; unpleasant | unskillful; awkward

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156
Q

また

A

adv,conj,pref again

157
Q

まだ

A

adv still

158
Q

まっすぐ

A

adj-na,adv,n straight ahead | honest; frank

159
Q

マッチ

A

vs to match with; to go well with | match (tool to light a fire)

160
Q

メートル

A

n meter (unit of measure)

161
Q

もう

A

adv already | soon; shortly

162
Q

もう一度

A

もういちど exp once more; again

163
Q

もしもし

A

int hello (e.g. on phone)

164
Q

もちろん

A

adv of course

165
Q

もっと

A

adv (some) more; longer; further

166
Q

やる

A

v5r,vt to do

167
Q

ゆっくりと

A

slowly

168
Q

よく

A

adv well; skillfully | frequently; often

169
Q

ラジオ

A

n radio

170
Q

レコード

A

n record (e.g. LP) | record (e.g. in sports)

171
Q

レストラン

A

n restaurant

172
Q

レストラン

A

n restaurant

173
Q

ワイシャツ

A

n dress shirt (button down shirt)

174
Q

一

A

いち num one

175
Q

一つ

A

ひとつ ctr one (general counter)

176
Q

一人

A

ひとり n one person

177
Q

一日

A

ついたち n first day of the month

178
Q

一昨年

A

おととし n-adv,n-t year before last

179
Q

一昨日

A

おととい n-adv,n-t day before yesterday

180
Q

一月

A

いちがつ n-adv January

181
Q

一番

A

いちばん n,adj-no first | best; most

182
Q

一緒

A

いっしょ n-adv,n,adj-no together | at the same time

183
Q

七

A

しち/なな num seven

184
Q

七つ

A

ななつ ctr seven (general counter)

185
Q

七日

A

なのか n-adv the seventh day of the month

186
Q

万

A

まん num 10,000; ten thousand

187
Q

丈夫

A

じょうぶ adj-na healthy; robust; solid; durable

188
Q

三

A

さん num three

189
Q

三つ

A

みっつ ctr three (general counter)

190
Q

三日

A

みっか n the third day of the month

191
Q

上

A

うえ n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf above; up; over | elder (e.g. daughter)

192
Q

上げる

A

あげる v1,vt to raise; to elevate | to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)

193
Q

上手

A

じょうず adj-na,n skillful; proficient; good (at)

194
Q

上着

A

うわぎ n coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment

195
Q

下

A

した n,adj-no beneath; underneath | younger (e.g. daughter)

196
Q

下手

A

へた adj-na,n unskillful; poor; awkward

197
Q

両親

A

りょうしん n both parents

198
Q

並ぶ

A

ならぶ v5b,vi to line up; to stand in a line

199
Q

並べる

A

ならべる v1,vt to line up; to arrange in a line

200
Q

中

A

なか n inside; in | center (centre); middle | during; while

201
Q

丸い

A

まるい adj-i round

202
Q

乗る

A

のる v5r,vi to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to ride; to board

203
Q

九

A

く、きゅう num nine

204
Q

九つ

A

ここのつ ctr nine (general counter)

205
Q

九日

A

ここのか n the ninth day of the month

206
Q

二

A

に num two

207
Q

二つ

A

ふたつ ctr two (general counter)

208
Q

二人

A

ふたり n two people; pair; couple

209
Q

二十日

A

はつか n twentieth day of the month

210
Q

二十歳

A

はたち n 20 years old

211
Q

二日

A

ふつか n second day of the month

212
Q

五

A

ご num five

213
Q

五つ

A

いつつ ctr five (general counter)

214
Q

五日

A

いつか n the fifth day of the month

215
Q

五日

A

いつか n the fifth day of the month

216
Q

交差点

A

こうさてん n crossing; intersection

217
Q

交番

A

こうばん n,vs police box; small neighborhood police station

218
Q

人

A

ひと n human being; person

219
Q

今

A

いま n-adv,n now; immediately

220
Q

今年

A

ことし n-adv,n-t this year

221
Q

今日

A

きょう n-t today

222
Q

今晩

A

こんばん n-adv,n-t tonight

223
Q

今月

A

こんげつ n-adv,n-t this month

224
Q

今朝

A

けさ n-t this morning

225
Q

今週

A

こんしゅう n-adv,n-t this week

226
Q

仕事

A

しごと n,vs,adj-no work; job; business

227
Q

休み

A

やすみ n rest | vacation; holiday

228
Q

休む

A

やすむ v5m,vi to take a day off | to rest; to have a break

229
Q

会う

A

あう v5u,vi to meet

230
Q

会社

A

かいしゃ n company

231
Q

低い

A

ひくい adj-i low (rank, volumn, etc.) | short (height); low (position)

232
Q

住む

A

すむ v5m,vi to live; to reside; to inhabit

233
Q

体

A

からだ n,adj-no body

234
Q

何

A

なに、なん pn,adj-no what

235
Q

作る

A

つくる v5r,vt to make; to produce; to manufacture

236
Q

作文

A

さくぶん n,vs writing; composition

237
Q

使う

A

つかう v5u,vt to use

238
Q

便利

A

べんり adj-na convenient; handy; useful

239
Q

借りる

A

かりる v1,vt to borrow; to have a loan | to rent

240
Q

側

A

そば n beside; proximity; besides

241
Q

傘

A

かさ n umbrella

242
Q

働く

A

はたらく v5k,vi to work; to labor

243
Q

元気

A

げんき adj-na,n healthy; well; lively

244
Q

兄

A

あに n (hum) older brother

245
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい n siblings; brothers and sisters

246
Q

先

A

さき n,adj-no,n-suf,pref previous; former | ahead of

247
Q

先月

A

せんげつ n-adv,n-t last month

248
Q

先生

A

せんせい n teacher; doctor

249
Q

先週

A

せんしゅう n-adv,n-t last week

250
Q

入る

A

はいる v5r,vi to enter; to go into | to join; to enroll

251
Q

入れる

A

いれる v1,vt to put in; to insert

252
Q

入口

A

いりぐち n,adj-no entrance; entry

253
Q

全部

A

ぜんぶ n-adv,n-t,adj-no all; entire; whole

254
Q

八

A

はち num eight

255
Q

八つ

A

やっつ cnt eight (general counter)

256
Q

八日

A

ようか n the eighth day of the month

257
Q

八百屋

A

やおや n greengrocer

258
Q

公園

A

こうえん n park

259
Q

六

A

ろく num six

260
Q

六つ

A

むっつ cnt six (general counter)

261
Q

六日

A

むいか n sixth day of the month

262
Q

再来年

A

さらいねん n-adv,n-t year after next

263
Q

写真

A

しゃしん n photograph; photo; picture

264
Q

冬

A

ふゆ n-adv,n-t winter

265
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい adj-i cold (to the touch)

266
Q

冷蔵庫

A

れいぞうこ n refrigerator

267
Q

出かける

A

でかける v1,vi to go out (ex. on an outing); to set out

268
Q

出す

A

だす v5s,vt to take out; to get out | to submit (e.g. thesis) | to send (e.g. letter)

269
Q

出る

A

でる v1,vi to leave; to exit; to go out;

270
Q

出口

A

でぐち n exit

271
Q

出来る

A

できる v1,vi to be able to do

272
Q

分かる

A

わかる v5r,vi to understand; to comprehend

273
Q

切る

A

きる v5r,vt to cut | to turn off (e.g. the light)

274
Q

切手

A

きって n stamp (postage)

275
Q

切符

A

きっぷ n ticket

276
Q

初めて

A

はじめて adv,adj-no for the first time

277
Q

初めに

A

はじめに exp first; at the beginning

278
Q

前

A

まえ n-adv,n-t before; previously | in front (of)

279
Q

勉強

A

べんきょう n,vs study

280
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ n animal

281
Q

勤める

A

つとめる v1,vt to work (for); to be employed (at)

282
Q

北

A

きた n north

283
Q

医者

A

いしゃ n doctor

284
Q

十

A

じゅう num ten

285
Q

十日

A

とおか n the tenth day of the month

286
Q

千

A

せん num 1000

287
Q

午前

A

ごぜん n-adv,n-t morning; a.m.

288
Q

午後

A

ごご n-adv,n-t afternoon; p.m.

289
Q

半

A

はん n,n-pref half; semi-

290
Q

半分

A

はんぶん n-adv,n half

291
Q

南

A

みなみ n south

292
Q

危ない

A

あぶない adj-i dangerous; risky; hazardous

293
Q

卵

A

たまご n eggs; egg

294
Q

厚い

A

あつい adj-i thick; deep

295
Q

去年

A

きょねん n-adv,n-t last year

296
Q

友達

A

ともだち n friend; companion

297
Q

取る

A

とる v5r,vt to take; to pick up | to steal

298
Q

口

A

くち n mouth | opening; hole

299
Q

古い

A

ふるい adj-i old (not person); aged; stale

300
Q

可愛い かわいい

A

adj-i cute; adorable; charming

301
Q

台所

A

だいどころ n,adj-no kitchen

302
Q

右

A

みぎ n right; right hand side

303
Q

同じ

A

おなじ adj-f,n same; identical; equivalent

304
Q

名前

A

なまえ n name | given name; first name

305
Q

向こう

A

むこう n opposite side; other side; opposite direction

306
Q

吸う

A

すう v5u,vt to smoke; to breathe in | to suck

307
Q

吹く

A

ふく v5k,vt,vi to blow (e.g. wind) | to play a wind instrument

308
Q

呼ぶ

A

よぶ v5b,vt to call out (to); to call

309
Q

咲く

A

さく v5k,vi to bloom

310
Q

問題

A

もんだい n question (e.g. on a test); problem

311
Q

喫茶店

A

きっさてん n coffee shop; cafe

312
Q

四

A

よん、し num four

313
Q

四つ

A

よっつ ctr four (general counter)

314
Q

四日

A

よっか n fourth day of the month

315
Q

図書館

A

としょかん n library

316
Q

国

A

くに n country; state

317
Q

土曜日

A

どようび n-adv,n-t Saturday

318
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ n subway

319
Q

地図

A

ちず n map

320
Q

塩

A

しお n salt

321
Q

声

A

こえ n voice

322
Q

売る

A

うる v5r,vt to sell

323
Q

夏

A

なつ n-adv,n-t summer

324
Q

夏休み

A

なつやすみ n summer vacation

325
Q

夕方

A

ゆうがた n-adv,n-t evening; dusk

326
Q

外

A

そと n outside; exterior

327
Q

外国

A

がいこく n,adj-no foreign country

328
Q

多い

A

おおい adj-i many; a lot | large quantity

329
Q

多分

A

たぶん adv perhaps; probably

330
Q

夜

A

よる n-adv,n-t evening; night

331
Q

大きい

A

おおきい adj-i big; large

332
Q

大きな

A

おおきな adj-pn big; large

333
Q

大丈夫

A

だいじょうぶ adj-na safe; all right; alright; OK

334
Q

大人

A

おとな n,adj-no adult

335
Q

大使館

A

たいしかん n embassy

336
Q

大切

A

たいせつ adj-na,n important; necessary

337
Q

大勢

A

おおぜい n,adj-no many people

338
Q

大変

A

たいへん adj-na,n very; terribly | difficult; hard

339
Q

大好き

A

だいすき adj-na loveable; like very much

340
Q

大学

A

だいがく n university; college

341
Q

天気

A

てんき n weather

342
Q

太い

A

ふとい adj-i fat; thick | deep (of a voice)

343
Q

奥さん

A

おくさん n (hon) wife; your wife

344
Q

女

A

おんな n,n-pref female; woman

345
Q

女の子

A

おんなのこ exp,n girl; young woman

346
Q

好き

A

すき adj-na,n like; likable

347
Q

妹

A

いもうと n (hum) younger sister

348
Q

姉

A

あね n (hum) older sister

349
Q

始まる

A

はじまる v5r,vi to begin; to start

350
Q

嫌

A

いや adj-na,n disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant

351
Q

嫌い

A

きらい adj-na,n dislike; hate

352
Q

子供

A

こども n child; children

353
Q

字引き

A

じびき n dictionary

354
Q

学校

A

がっこう n school

355
Q

学校

A

がっこう n school

356
Q

学生

A

がくせい n student

357
Q

安い

A

やすい adj-i cheap; inexpensive

358
Q

家

A

いえ、うち n house; residence; dwelling

359
Q

家庭

A

かてい n,adj-no household; family

360
Q

家族

A

かぞく n,adj-no family; members of a family

361
Q

宿題

A

しゅくだい n homework; assignment

362
Q

寒い

A

さむい adj-i cold (e.g. weather)

363
Q

寝る

A

ねる v1,vi to lie down | to go to bed; to sleep

364
Q

封筒

A

ふうとう n envelope

365
Q

小さい

A

ちいさい adj-i small; little; tiny

366
Q

小さな

A

ちいさな adj-pn small; little; tiny

367
Q

少し

A

すこし adv,n small quantity; little; few

368
Q

少ない

A

すくない adj-i few; a little

369
Q

居る

A

いる v1,vi to be (living things); to exist | verb indicating continuing action or state

370
Q

履く

A

はく v5k,vt to put on (or wear)

371
Q

山

A

やま n,ctr mountain; hill

372
Q

左

A

ひだり n,adj-no left; left hand side

373
Q

差す

A

さす v5s,vt to hold up (an umbrella, etc.); to put up; to raise

374
Q

帰る

A

かえる v5r,vi to return; to come home

375
Q

帽子

A

ぼうし n hat

376
Q

平仮名

A

ひらがな n hiragana

377
Q

年

A

とし・ねん n year

378
Q

広い

A

ひろい adj-i spacious; wide

379
Q

店

A

みせ n store; shop

380
Q

座る

A

すわる v5r,vi to sit; to squat

381
Q

庭

A

にわ n garden; yard

382
Q

廊下

A

ろうか n corridor; hallway

383
Q

建物

A

たてもの n building

384
Q

弁当

A

べんとう n bento; Japanese box lunch

385
Q

引く

A

ひく v5k,vi,vt to pull

386
Q

弟

A

おとうと n (hum) younger brother

387
Q

弱い

A

よわい adj-i weak; frail

388
Q

強い

A

つよい adj-i strong; powerful

JLPT 2022 (N3/4/5) Practice (11 decks)

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