N5 漢字 Flashcards

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1
Q

A

イチ ひと~、ひと・つ one; one radical (no.1) “一つひとつ one (general counter)
一人ひとり one person
一番いちばん first | best; most”

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2
Q

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シチ なな、なな・つ、なの seven “七つななつ seven (general counter)

七日なのか the seventh day of the month”

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3
Q

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マン 10,000; ten thousand 十万じゅうまん 100,000

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4
Q

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サン みっ・つ、み・つ three “三つみっつ three (general counter)

三日みっか the third day of the month”

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5
Q

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ショウ、ジョウ あ・がる、あ・げる、うえ、うわ~ above; up “上あげる to raise; to elevate | to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)
上手じょうず skillful; proficient; good (at)
上着うわぎ coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment”

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6
Q

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カ、ゲ さ・がる、さ・げる、した、くだ・さる below; descend;; inferior; low “地下鉄ちかてつ subway
廊下ろうか corridor; hallway
靴下くつした socks”

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7
Q

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チュウ うち、なか center; in; inside; middle 中国ちゅうごく China

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8
Q

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キュウ、ク ここの、ここの・つ nine “九つここのつ nine (general counter)

九日ここのか the ninth day of the month”

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9
Q

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ニ ふた・つ two; two radical (no. 7) “二つふたつ two (general counter)
二人ふたり two people; pair; couple
二日ふつか second day of the month”

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10
Q

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ゴ いつ、いつ・つ five “五ついつつ five (general counter)

五日いつか the fifth day of the month”

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11
Q

A

ジン、ニン ~と、~り、ひと person “一人ひとり one person
二人ふたり two people; pair; couple
外国人がいこくじん foreigner; foreign citizen
ご主人しゅじん (hon) your husband”

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12
Q

A

コン いま now “今年ことし this year
今晩こんばん tonight
今月こんげつ this month”

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13
Q

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キュウ やす・む day off; rest; retire “休やすみ rest | vacation; holiday
休やすむ to take a day off | to rest; to have a break
夏休なつやすみ summer vacation”

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14
Q

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カイ あ・う association; join; meet; meeting “会あう to meet

会社かいしゃ company”

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15
Q

A

カ なに、なん what 何なんの料理りょうり What kind of food

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16
Q

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セン さき ahead; before; future; previous “先月せんげつ last month
先生せんせい teacher; doctor
先週せんしゅう last week”

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17
Q

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ニュウ い・る、い・れる、はい・る enter; insert “入いれる to put in; to insert
入はいる to enter; to go into | to join; to enroll
入口いりぐち entrance; entry”

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18
Q

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ハチ や、やっ・つ、や・つ、よう eight; eight radical (no. 12) “八つやっつ eight (general counter)
八日ようか the eighth day of the month
八百屋やおや greengrocer”

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19
Q

A

ロク む、むい、むっ・つ、む・つ six “六つむっつ six (general counter)

六ひむいか sixth day of the month”

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20
Q

A

エン まる・い circle; round; yen 十円じゅうえん 10 yen

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21
Q

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シュツ だ・す、で・る come out; exit; go out; leave; protrude; put out “出だす to take out; to get out | to submit (e.g. thesis) | to send (e.g. letter)
出でかける to go out (ex. on an outing); to set out
出でる to leave; to exit; to go out;
出口でぐち exit
出来できる to be able to do”

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22
Q

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フン、ブン わ・かる、わ・かれる、わ・ける degree; know; understand; minute of time; part “分わかる to understand; to comprehend
半分はんぶん half
多分たぶん perhaps; probably
自分じぶん myself; oneself
~分ぶん minutes (unit of time) | counter for minutes”

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23
Q

A

ゼン まえ before; in front “午前ごぜん morning; a.m.

名前なまえ name | given name; first name”

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24
Q

A

ホク きた north 北きた north

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25
Q

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ジュウ、ジュッ とお ten “十個じゅっこ 10 small objects

十日とおか the tenth day of the month”

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26
Q

A

セン thousand 千せん thousand

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27
Q

A

ゴ 11AM-1PM; noon; seventh sign of Chinese zodiac; sign of the horse “午前ごぜん morning; a.m.
午後ごご afternoon; p.m.”

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28
Q

A

ハン なか・ば half; middle; odd number; part-; semi- 半分はんぶん half

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29
Q

A

ナン みなみ south 南みなみ south

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30
Q

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ユウ とも friend 友達ともだち friend; companion

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31
Q

A

ク、コウ くち mouth “入口いりぐち entrance; entry

出口でぐち exit”

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32
Q

A

コ ふる・い old 古ふるい old (not person); aged; stale

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33
Q

A

ミョウ、メイ な distinguished; name “名前なまえ name | given name; first name
平仮名ひらがな hiragana
有名ゆうめい famous”

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34
Q

A

シ よん、よっ・つ、よ・つ four “四つよっつ four (general counter)

四日よっか fourth day of the month”

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35
Q

A

コク くに country “外国がいこく foreign country

外国人がいこくじん foreigner; foreign citizen”

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36
Q

A

ト、ド つち earth; ground; soil 土曜日どようび Saturday

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37
Q

A

ガイ そと、はず・す、はず・れる、ほか outside “外国がいこく foreign country

外国人がいこくじん foreigner; foreign citizen”

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38
Q

A

タ おお・い frequent; many; much 多分たぶん perhaps; probably

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39
Q

A
タイ、ダイ	おお・きい	big; large	"大丈夫だいじょうぶ safe; all right; alright; OK
大使館たいしかん embassy
大切たいせつ important; necessary
大勢おおぜい many people
大学だいがく university; college"
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40
Q

A

テン あめ heavens; imperial; sky 天気てんき weather

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41
Q

A

ジョ おんな female; woman 女おんなの子こ girl; young woman

42
Q

A

シ、ス こ child “女おんなの子こ girl; young woman
子供こども child; children
帽子ぼうし hat
男おとこの子こ boy”

43
Q

A

ガク まな・ぶ learning; science; study “大学だいがく university; college
学校がっこう school
留学生りゅうがくせい exchange student”

44
Q

A

アン やす・い cheap; contented; low; peaceful; quiet; relax; rested 安やすい cheap; inexpensive

45
Q

A

ショウ ちい・さい little; small “小ちいさい small; little; tiny

小ちいさな small; little; tiny”

46
Q

A

ショウ すく・ない、すこ・し few; little “少すくない few; a little

少すこし small quantity; little; few”

47
Q

A

サン やま mountain 沢山たくさん a lot; many; a large number **Not always written in kanji

48
Q

A

セン かわ river 川かわ river

49
Q

A

サ、シャ ひだり left 左ひだり left

50
Q

A

ネン とし year “今年ことし this year
再来年さらいねん year after next
毎年まいとし every year; annually
~年ねん year (unit of time) | counter for years”

51
Q

A

テン みせ shop; store 喫茶店きっさてん coffee shop; cafe

52
Q

A

コウ、ゴ あと、うし・ろ back; behind; later “午後ごご afternoon; p.m.

後うしろ back; behind; rear”

53
Q

A
シュ、ズ	て、た	hand	"上手じょうず skillful; proficient; good (at)
下手へた unskillful; poor; awkward
切手きって stamp (postage)
手紙てがみ letter
お手洗てあらい toilet; restroom"
54
Q

A

シン あたら・しい、あら・た new “新あたらしい new

新聞しんぶん newspaper”

55
Q

A

ジツ、ニチ か、び、ひ counter for days; day; Japan; sun “七日なのか the seventh day of the month
土曜日どようび Saturday
日曜日にちようび Sunday”

56
Q

A

ジ どき、とき hour; time “時々ときどき sometimes

~時間じかん period of hours”

57
Q

A

ショ か・く write “図書館としょかん library
葉書はがき postcard
辞書じしょ dictionary”

58
Q

A
ガツ、ゲツ	つき	month; moon	"一月いちがつ January
今月こんげつ this month
先月せんげつ last month
月曜日げつようび Monday
毎月まいつき every month"
59
Q

A

ボク、モク き tree; wood 木曜日もくようび Thursday

60
Q

A

ホン もと book; counter for long cylindrical things; origin; real; true “本当ほんとう truth; reality; actuality
本棚ほんだな bookshelvese
~本ほん counter for cylidrical objects”

61
Q

A

ライ く・る become; cause; come; due; next “来くる to come; to approach
来月らいげつ next month
来週らいしゅう next week”

62
Q

A

トウ ひがし east 東ひがし east

63
Q

A

コウ correction; exam; printing; proof; school 学校がっこう school

64
Q

A

ボ はは mother お母かあさん mother

65
Q

A

マイ every “毎年まいとし every year; annually
毎日まいにち every day
毎晩まいばん every night”

66
Q

A

キ、ケ air; atmosphere; mind; mood; spirit “元気げんき healthy; well; lively
天気てんき weather
病気びょうき illness; disease”

67
Q

A

スイ みず water 水曜日すいようび Wednesday

68
Q

A

カ ひ、び fire 火曜日かようび Tuesday

69
Q

A

フ ちち father お父とうさん father

70
Q

A
ショウ、セイ	うま・れる、う・む、い・かす、い・きる、い・ける、なま	birth; genuine; life	"先生せんせい teacher; doctor
生うまれる to be born
生徒せいと student
留学生りゅうがくせい exchange student
誕生たんじょう日び birthday"
71
Q

A

ダン おとこ male 男おとこの子こ boy

72
Q

A

ハク しろ・い white “白しろい white

面白おもしろい interesting; fascinating”

73
Q

A

ヒャク、ビャク hundred 百ひゃく 100

74
Q

A

モク め eye; favor; insight; look 目め eye

75
Q

A

シャ やしろ association; company; firm 会社かいしゃ company

76
Q

A

クウ そら、あ・く、あ・ける empty; sky; vacant; vacuum; void 空そら sky

77
Q

A

リツ た・つ、た・てる stand up; erect; rise; set up “立たつ to stand; to rise
立派りっぱ splendid; fine”

78
Q

A

ジ みみ ear 耳みみ ear

79
Q

A

ブン き・く ask; hear; listen “聞きく to hear; to listen | to ask

新聞しんぶん newspaper”

80
Q

A

カ はな flower 花瓶かびん (flower) vase

81
Q

A

ギョウ、コウ い・く、おこな・う、ゆ・く go; act; carry out; line; row “行いく to go; to head (towards)
旅行りょこう trip
銀行ぎんこう bank
飛行機ひこうき airplane”

82
Q

西

A

サイ、セイ にし west 西にし west

83
Q

A

ケン み・る、み・せる look at; opinion; see; visible “見みせる to show; to display
見みる to see; to look”

84
Q

A

ゲン、ゴン い・う、こと say; word “言いう to say; to utter

言葉ことば word; phrase”

85
Q

A

ワ はなし、はな・す tale; talk “話はなす to talk; to speak; to converse

電話でんわ phone call | telephone (device)”

86
Q

A

ゴ かた・る language; speech; word 英語えいご English

87
Q

A

ドク よ・む read 読よむ to read

88
Q

A

バイ か・う buy “買かう to buy

買かい物もの shopping; purchased goods”

89
Q

A

ソク あし、た・す、た・りる be sufficient; counter for pairs of footwear; foot; leg 足あし leg

90
Q

A

シャ くるま car “自動車じどうしゃ automobile
自転車じてんしゃ bicycle
電車でんしゃ train”

91
Q

A
シュウ		week	"今週こんしゅう this week
先週せんしゅう last week
来週らいしゅう next week
毎週まいしゅう every week
~週間しゅうかん period of weeks"
92
Q

A

トウ、ドウ みち course; district; journey; moral; road-way; street; teachings 道みち road

93
Q

A

キン かね gold 金曜日きんようび Friday

94
Q

A

チョウ なが・い leader; long; senior; superior 長ながい long (distance or time)

95
Q

A

カン、ケン あいだ、ま interval; space “時間じかん time

~週間しゅうかん period of weeks”

96
Q

A

ウ あめ rain 雨あめ rain

97
Q

A

デン electricity “電気でんきストーブ electric heater
電話でんわ phone call | telephone (device)
電車でんしゃ train”

98
Q

A

ショク た・べる、く・う eat; food “食たべる to eat
食たべ物もの food
食堂しょくどう cafeteria”

99
Q

A

イン の・む drink; smoke; take “飲のむ to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine)
飲のみ物もの drink; beverage”

100
Q

A

エキ station 駅えき train

101
Q

A

コウ たか・い、たか・まる、たか・める expensive; high; tall “高たかい high; tall | expensive
高校こうこう high school”

102
Q

A

ギョ さかな fish 魚さかな fish