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Microbiology > Mycology > Flashcards

Mycology Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
0
Q

Mycoses that infects only the suoerficial keratinized structures

A

Dermatophytoses

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1
Q

Culture medium for fungi

A

Saborauds agar

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2
Q

Spaghetti and meatballs

A

Malassezia furfur

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3
Q

DOC for Malassezia furfur

A

Miconazole

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4
Q

Transmission via thorn prick

A

Sporotrichosis

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5
Q

DOC for Sporotrichosis

A

Itraconazole or potassium iodide

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6
Q

Inhalation of arthrospores

A

Coccidioided immitis

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7
Q

Diagnostic clue of Coccidioided immitis

A

Spherules with endospores

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8
Q

Valley fever

A

Coccidioided immitis

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9
Q

DOC of vakley fever

A

Amphotericin B

Fluconazole if menigitis occurs

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10
Q

Diagnostic clue of H capsulatum

A

Budding yeast inside macrophages

Intracellular yeast

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11
Q

Diagnostic clue of blastomyces dermatitidis

A

Broad based buds

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12
Q

Diagnostic clue of paracoccidioides brasiliensis

A

Mariners wheel/mickey mouse apperance

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13
Q

DOC for paracoccidioides brasiliensis

A

Itraconazole

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14
Q

Rhino orbital cerebral infection with eschar formation

A

Mucormycosis

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15
Q

Diagnosis of Dermatophyses

A

10% KOH
Sabarauds agar: hyphae and conidia
Green fluorescence on Woods lamp

16
Q

Treatment for Malassezia furfur

A

Miconazole

17
Q

Exist only as molds; septated hyphae that form V shaped, dichotomous branches at acute angles

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

18
Q

Asthmatic symptoms with expectoration of brownish brochial plugs

A

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

Aspergillus fumigatus

19
Q

Saprophytic molds; nonseptated hyphae with walls that form branches at right angles

A

Mucormycosis

20
Q

Diagnosis of P jiroveci

A

SAtaining BAL washings

Toluidine blue, Methenamine silver stain

21
Q

Most common AIDS defining illness

A

P jiroveci

22
Q

CXR of P jiroveci

A

Diffuse interstitial pneumonia with ground glass infiltrates bilateral

Microbiology (10 decks)

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