Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

bactérias > myco > Flashcards

myco Flashcards

1
Q

são

A

bacilos ácido-álcool resistentes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

complexo tuberculose

A

M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. africanum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

provoca doença em

A

10% infetados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

clinica

A

TP em 80%
* única contagiosa
* tosse, hemoptises, febrícula, suores noturnos, perda de peso
extra-pulmonar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

amostras

A

3 amostras respi por expetoração ou LBA, pelo menos 1 de manhã

  • homogeneizar com N-acetil-L-cisteína
  • descontaminação com hidróxido de sódio (método de Petroff)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

gold standard diagnóstico

A

cultura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cultura pode ser

A 
meios sólidos: 2-6 semanas
meios líquidos: 7 dias
* MGIT (O2)
* Lowenstein-Jensen
* Bactec... (CO2)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

exame direto/baciloscopia

A

rápido
permite avaliar infecciosidade e resposta ao tratamento
falsos +

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

TAAN amostras

A

pulmonar
meningea
ganglionar
pericárdica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

alternativa à baciloscopia

A

auramina-rodamina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

diagnóstico TB latente

A

mantoux/tuberculina
IGRA

BCG e tal já se sabe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tratamento

A

2 meses isoniazida + rifampicina + pirazinamida + etambutol

4 meses só INH + RIF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

resistências

A

MDR: INH e RIF

XDR: INH E RIF + qualquer injetável segunda linha (capreo, kana e amicacina)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pesquisa de resistência

A

com PCR para os genes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

pesquisa de resistência quando

A

tratamento anterior
suspeita
contacto
profissionais de saude, HIV, toxico, reclusos, imigrantes…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

bactérias (30 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions