Myasthenia Gravis Flashcards
1
Q
What is Myasthenia Gravis?
A
Autoimmune disorder is which antibodies attack acetylcholine receptors in the muscle
2
Q
What does Myasthenia Gravis cause
A
muscle weakness that increases with activity, improves with rest
3
Q
Classical S/S of Myasthenia Gravis
A
droopling eyelids (ptosis)
4
Q
Other S/S of Myasthenia Gravis
A
- diplopia
- dysphagia
- shortness of breath
5
Q
What test is used to diagnose Myasthenia Gravis
A
Edrophonium (Tensilon) Test
6
Q
What is Myasthenia Gravis frequently associated with
A
Hyperplasia of the thymus gland
7
Q
Nursing care for a patient with Myasthenia Gravis
A
- maintain airway
- assist w/ ambulation
- encourage periods of rest
8
Q
What diet should a patient with Myasthenia Gravis be on
A
provide small, frequent, high calories meals
- monitor for choking, aspiration
- monitor albumin levels
9
Q
Eye care for a patient with Myasthenia Gravis
A
- administer eye drops
- tape eye lids shut at night to prevent corneal drying/damage
