MXT 2 EXAM1 Flashcards

1
Q

a lower GI radiographic examination assists in evaluating and diagnosing

A

all are correct

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2
Q

a normal prostate gland feels

A

soft

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3
Q

a provider specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of disease using radiation and other techniques is known as a

A

radiologist

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4
Q

all of the following are advantages of the fecal immunochemical test(FIT) as compared witht he guaiac slide test except

A

fit it less expoensive

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5
Q

all of the following are characteristics of computed tomography (ct) except

A

uses sound waves to produce an image

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6
Q

all of the following are methods used to admisister a contrast medium except

A

subcutaneous injections

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7
Q

all the following are risk factors for testicular cancer except

A

mutiple sexual parteners

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8
Q

all of the following are symptoms of colorectal cancer except

A

unexpected weight gain

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9
Q

all of the following are symptoms of prostate cancer except

A

thick yellow discharge from the penis

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10
Q

all of the following conditions can cause an elevated PSA level except

A

testicular cancer

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11
Q

all of the following medications must be discontinued before and during guatic slide testing except

A

calcium suppliment

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12
Q

an echocardiogram can be used to assses which of the following

A

all are correct

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13
Q

an instument used to view organs directly is known as a

A

fluroscope

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14
Q

an IVP is a radiograph of the

A

kidneys, ureters, and bladder

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15
Q

an IVP is used to assist in the diagnosis of all of the following except

A

urinary tract infection

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16
Q

mammography is used to detect

A

all are correct

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17
Q

testicular cancer occurs most commonly

A

between age 15 and 34

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18
Q

the function of the prostate gland is to

A

secrete fluid that transports sperm

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19
Q

the function of x-rays include all of the following except

A

to prevent disease

20
Q

the most common sign of testicular cancer is

A

a small, hard, painless lump of the testicle

21
Q

the normal range for a PSA test is

A

0 to 4 ng/ml

22
Q

the purpose of an obstentic ultrasound is to

A

all are correct

23
Q

the purpose of sigmoidoscopy is to detect the presence of

A

all are correct

24
Q

the upper GI radiographic examination is helpful in diagnosing all the the following except

A

tumors of the large intestine

25
Q

what effect does the barium suspension have on the stool after an upper GI is performed

A

it is whiteish in color

26
Q

what is the appearence if stool exhibiting melena

A

streaked with mucus

27
Q

what is the purpose of a bone density scan

A

to detect bone loss

28
Q

what is the purpose of the DRE before a sigmoidoscopy

A

all are correct

29
Q

what is the term for the recorded image obtained with ultrasonography?

A

sonogram

30
Q

when should a testicular self-examination be performed?

A

after taking a warm shower

31
Q

which of the following assists in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease?

A

nuclear cardiac stress test

32
Q

which of the following can cause failure of the expected control results to occur on a guaiac slide test?

A

all are correct

33
Q

which of the following increase the PSA level?

A

vigorous exercise

34
Q

which of the following individuals is at particular risk for osteorprosis?

A

a postmenopausal woman

35
Q

whichof the following instructions should be relayed to the patient reguarding a bone density scan?

A

do not take a calcium supplement of the morning of the scan

36
Q

which of the following instructions should be relayed to the patient regarding an upper GI radiographic examination?

A

do not eat or drink after midnight of the day before the examination

37
Q

which of the following is a characteristic of magnetic resonance imaging?

A

all are correct

38
Q

which of the following is an advantage of digital radiology?

A

all are correct

39
Q

which of the following is not a characteristic of neculear medicine diagnostic imaging procedures?

A

the examination takes only a short time

40
Q

which of the following is not a form of patient preparation for a lower GI radiographic examination?

A

take tablets containing a contrast medium the evening before the examination

41
Q

which of the following positions is used for flexible fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy?

A

sims

42
Q

which of the following tests may be performed if the fecal occult blood test result is positive?

A

colonoscopy

43
Q

which of the following may result in a false-positive test result on a guaiac slide test?

A

all are correct

44
Q

which of the following uses ultrasounds to measure the direction and speed of blood as it flows through blood vessels?

A

doppler ultrasound

45
Q

which of the following x-ray studies does not require the use of a contrast medium?

A

chest radiograph