Musculoskeletal System (FINALS)

Question 1

WHAT ARE THE MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM

Answer 1

1. Provides structure and movement for the body
2. Consists of bones, skeletal muscles, and joints
3. Allows the body to stand erect and move
4. Supports and protects organs
5. Produces red blood cells
6. Stores fat and minerals
7. Generates heat

Question 2

Skeleton consists of ______ bones

Answer 2

206

Question 3

Provides support for the soft tissue and organs
of the body

Answer 3

Skeleton

Question 4

Classification of Bones/skeleton

Answer 4

1. Long
2. Short
3. Flat
4. Irregular

Question 4

Temporomandibular Joint permits articulation between the __________

Answer 4

Temporal Bone and the Mandible

Question 5

MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF SKELETON

Answer 5

1. Framework for the body
2. Protect structures
3. Act as levers for movement
4. Store fat and minerals
5. Produce blood cells

Question 5

MAJOR FUNCTION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE

Answer 5

1. Movement
2. Posture
3. Body heat

Question 5

Ball-and-Socket Joint in Which the Head of the Humerus Articulates With the Glenoid Capsule of the Scapula

Answer 5

Shoulder Joint

Question 6

TYPES OF JOINT

Answer 6

1. Fibrous
2. Cartilaginous
3. Synovial

Question 6

2 TYPES OF MAJOR JOINTS

Answer 6

1. ANKLE
2. SPINE

Question 6

Shoulder Joint is also known as ______

Answer 6

Ball-and-Socket Joint

Question 7

Permits Articulation Between the Temporal Bone and the Mandible

Answer 7

Temporomandibular Joint

Question 7

Elbow is known as ____ joint

Answer 7

Hinge Joint

Question 8

Elbow/Hinge Joint allows Articulation of the _____,_____, and _____

Answer 8

1. Humerus
2. Radius
3. Ulna

Question 8

Hinge Joint That Allows Articulation of the Humerus,
the Radius, and the Ulna

Answer 8

ELBOW

Question 8

Shoulder Joint/Ball-and-Socket Joint in Which the Head of the ______ Articulates With the Glenoid Capsule of the _____

Answer 8

head of Humerus;
glenoid capsule of Scapula

Question 9

3 BONES IN WRIST

Answer 9

1. Phalanges
2. Metacarpals
3. Carpals

Question 9

Ball-and-Socket Joint Composed of the Head of the
Femur as It Fits Into the Acetabulum

Answer 9

Hip Joint

Question 10

Trauma induced disorders

Answer 10

DISLOCATION
FRA CTURE
SPRAIN
STRAIN

Question 10

SPINE IS COMPOSED OF:

Answer 10

• 7 cervical vertebrae
• 12 thoracic vertebrae
• 5 lumbar vertebrae
• Sacrum

Question 10

Name 3 Knee Joint

Answer 10

1. Patella
2. Femur
3. Tibia

Question 10

Specific questions for focused interview

Answer 10

1. Illness, infection, or injury
2. Symptoms
3. Pain
4. Behaviors

Question 11

Hip Joint/Ball-and-Socket Joint IS composed of the _______ as It Fits Into the _____

Answer 11

Head of the Femur;
Acetabulum

Question 12

Name 3 Ankle Joint

Answer 12

1. Tibia
2. Fibula
3. Talus

Question 12

Phalen’s test is a test of hand and wrist movements and
positions to diagnose ______

Answer 12

carpal tunnel syndrome

Question 13

Abnormal Findings of the
Musculoskeletal System

Answer 13

• Inflammatory disorders
• Trauma-induced disorders
• Abnormalities of the spine
• Joint disorders

Question 13

______ is a test of hand and wrist movements and positions to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome.

Answer 13

Phalen’s test

Question 14

2 Techniques in the physical assessment of musculoskeletal system

Answer 14

1. Inspection
2. Palpation

Question 14

It is performed by lightly tapping (percussing) over the nerve to elicit a sensation of tingling or “pins and needles” in the distribution of the nerve.

Answer 14

Tinel’s sign