Muscles that cross ankle joint Flashcards

1
Q

Movements of soleus?

A

Plantar flexion

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2
Q

Origin of FHL?

A

The posterior surface of the fibula

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3
Q

Insertion of FHL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of greater toe

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4
Q

Movements produced by the FHL?

A

Plantarflexion, inversion of ankle and also flexion of the great toe

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5
Q

Origin of FDL

A

Posterior surface of the tibia

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6
Q

Insertion of FDL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of each of the 4 lesser toes

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7
Q

Movements produced by the FDL?

A

Plantar flexion, ankle inversion and flexion of lesser toes

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8
Q

Origin of peroneus longus?

A

The head and the upper 2/3 of fibula

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9
Q

Insertion of the peroneus longus?

A

Base of the foot (medial cuniform + 1st metatarsal)

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10
Q

Origin of the peroneus brevis?

A

Mid to lower 2/3rds of the fibula

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11
Q

Insertion of the peroneus brevis?

A

Base of the foot (5th metatarsal)

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12
Q

Movements of the peroneus muscles in ‘lateral compartment’

A

Plantarflexion and eversion of the ankle

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13
Q

Origin of the peroneus tertius?

A

Distal 1/3 of anterior fibula

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14
Q

Insertion of the peroneus tertius?

A

Base of 5th metatarsal

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15
Q

Movements produced by peroneus tertius

A

Dorsiflexion and eversion of ankle

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16
Q

EHL origin?

A

Medial surface of anterior fibula

17
Q

Insertions of the EHL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of great toe

18
Q

What movements does the EHL produce?

A

Dorsiflexion, inversion of ankle and extension of great toe

19
Q

EDL origins?

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula and upper 2/3rds of fibula

20
Q

The insertions of the EDL?

A

the tops of the middle and distal phalanges of the 4 lesser toes

21
Q

Movements by the english defence league?

A

dorsi flexion, eversion of the ankle and extension of lesser toes

22
Q

Origin and insertion of the tibialis anterior?

A

O- Upper 2/3rds of tibia

I - medial midfoot

23
Q

What movements does the tibialis anterior produce?

A

Dorsiflexion and inversion of ankle

24
Q

Origin of the tibialis posterior?

A

Posterior surfaces of the tibia and fibula

25
Insertion of tibialis posterior
Base of mid foot
26
Movements of tibialis posterior
Plantar flexion and inversion of ankle
27
Origin and insertion of soleus
O- Posterior surfaces of tibia and fibula I- posterior surface of calcaneus (Achilles tendon)