Muscles that cross ankle joint Flashcards

1
Q

Movements of soleus?

A

Plantar flexion

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2
Q

Origin of FHL?

A

The posterior surface of the fibula

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3
Q

Insertion of FHL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of greater toe

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4
Q

Movements produced by the FHL?

A

Plantarflexion, inversion of ankle and also flexion of the great toe

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5
Q

Origin of FDL

A

Posterior surface of the tibia

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6
Q

Insertion of FDL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of each of the 4 lesser toes

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7
Q

Movements produced by the FDL?

A

Plantar flexion, ankle inversion and flexion of lesser toes

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8
Q

Origin of peroneus longus?

A

The head and the upper 2/3 of fibula

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9
Q

Insertion of the peroneus longus?

A

Base of the foot (medial cuniform + 1st metatarsal)

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10
Q

Origin of the peroneus brevis?

A

Mid to lower 2/3rds of the fibula

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11
Q

Insertion of the peroneus brevis?

A

Base of the foot (5th metatarsal)

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12
Q

Movements of the peroneus muscles in ‘lateral compartment’

A

Plantarflexion and eversion of the ankle

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13
Q

Origin of the peroneus tertius?

A

Distal 1/3 of anterior fibula

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14
Q

Insertion of the peroneus tertius?

A

Base of 5th metatarsal

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15
Q

Movements produced by peroneus tertius

A

Dorsiflexion and eversion of ankle

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16
Q

EHL origin?

A

Medial surface of anterior fibula

17
Q

Insertions of the EHL?

A

Base of distal phalanx of great toe

18
Q

What movements does the EHL produce?

A

Dorsiflexion, inversion of ankle and extension of great toe

19
Q

EDL origins?

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula and upper 2/3rds of fibula

20
Q

The insertions of the EDL?

A

the tops of the middle and distal phalanges of the 4 lesser toes

21
Q

Movements by the english defence league?

A

dorsi flexion, eversion of the ankle and extension of lesser toes

22
Q

Origin and insertion of the tibialis anterior?

A

O- Upper 2/3rds of tibia

I - medial midfoot

23
Q

What movements does the tibialis anterior produce?

A

Dorsiflexion and inversion of ankle

24
Q

Origin of the tibialis posterior?

A

Posterior surfaces of the tibia and fibula

25
Q

Insertion of tibialis posterior

A

Base of mid foot

26
Q

Movements of tibialis posterior

A

Plantar flexion and inversion of ankle

27
Q

Origin and insertion of soleus

A

O- Posterior surfaces of tibia and fibula

I- posterior surface of calcaneus (Achilles tendon)