Muscles And Their Main Functions Flashcards
Corrugator supercilli
Draws eyebrows downward and in
Inferior tarsal muscle
Widens palpebral fissure
Levator palpebral superioris
Elevates upper eyelid
Buccinator
Aids in mastication by maintaining bolts of food b/w molar teeth
Sucking and expelling air forcefully
Anterior fibers of the temporalis
Elevate mandible
Posterior fibers of the temporalis
Retract mandible
Orbicularis oculi (palpebral)
Closes eyelid w/out effort
Levator labour superioris
Elevates upper lip
Levator labor superioris alaequenasi
Primary to elevate upper lip
Dilate nostrils
Orbicularis oris
Closes lips
Depressor Anguli oris
Depresses lower lip and draws it laterally
Frontalis
Raises eyebrows
Vertical forehead wrinkles
Procerus
Wrinkles bridge of nose
Orbicularis oculi (orbital portion)
Squeezes eyes shut (sphincter)
Transverse portion of nasalis
Compresses nasal aperture
Masseter
Elevates mandible
Zygomaticus major
Pulls corners of mouth up and out
Levator Anguli oris
Elevates corner of mouth
Mentalis
Protrudes lower lip
Wrinkles chin
Sternohyoid
Depresses hyoid after its elevation during swallowing
Occipitalis
Draws scalp backwards
Platysma
Tenses skin of lower face and neck