Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Motor neuron fiber innervation

A

AEGIS (alpha=extrafusal; gamma=intrafusal)

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1
Q

Predominantly inhibitory; facilitate lateral inhibition

A

Renshaw cell

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2
Q

Detects muscle length and rate of change in muscle length

A

Muscle spindle

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3
Q

Detects changes in muscles tension

A

Golgi tendon

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4
Q

Plasma membrane that surrounds a muscle fiber

A

Sarcolemma

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5
Q

Invaginations of sarcolemma in close proximity to the terminal cisternse of the sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

Transerse tubules

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6
Q

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

Endoplasmic reticulum surrounding myofibril

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7
Q

Functional unit of the muscle

A

Sarcomere

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8
Q

Thick filaments

A

Myosin

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9
Q

Thin filaments

A

Actin,tropomyosin, troponin

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10
Q

Attaches troponin complex to tropomyosin

A

Troponin T

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11
Q

Inhibits actin myosin bindig

A

Troponin I

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12
Q

Calcium binding protein

A

Troponin C

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13
Q

Tethers myosin to Z line

A

Titin

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14
Q

Stabilized sarcolemma and prevents contraction induced rupture

A

Dystrophin

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15
Q

Binds actin to z lines

A

Activin

16
Q

Binds z lines to sarcolemma

A

Desmin

17
Q

Acts as a molecular ruler that sets the length of actin during assembly

A

Nebulin

18
Q

All muscles fibefs innervated by a single motor nerve

A

Motor unit

19
Q

Two major propioceptors

A

Muscle spindle, golgi tendon organ

20
Q

Detects changes in muscle tension

A

Golgi tendon

21
Q

Detecta changes in muscle length and rate of change of muscle length

A

Muscle spindles