Muscle Tissue Flashcards

0
Q

3 types of muscle tissue

A

Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth

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1
Q

What is the main function of muscle tissue? What’s the side effect?

A

To produce movement. side effect: generates heat

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2
Q

Functions of muscle tissue

A

Motility (movement)
Maintain posture
Stabilize joints
Generate heat

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3
Q

Epi

A

Upon

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4
Q

Peri

A

Around

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5
Q

Endo

A

Within

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6
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

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7
Q

Sarco

A

Flesh

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8
Q

2 types of skeletal muscle attachments

A

Insertions: movable bone
Origin: immovable bone

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9
Q

Characteristics of Skeletal muscle

A

> Attach bone to skin
Striated & Voluntary
Contract rapidly
Require nervous system stimulation

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10
Q

Characteristics of Cardiac muscle

A

> Only in the heart
Striated & Involuntary
Can contract w/o nervous system stimulation

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11
Q

Characteristics of Smooth muscle

A

> Forces food through body
Not striated & Involuntary
Constriction in arteries increase blood pressure

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12
Q

Epimysium

A

Wraps whole muscle

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13
Q

Perimysium

A

Wraps fascicles

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14
Q

Endomysium

A

Wraps each cell or fiber

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15
Q

Characteristics of Sarcomere

A

> Smallest contractile unit of muscle
Region between two Z discs
Thin=actin
Thick=myosin

16
Q

Actin contains….

A

Active sites where myosin binds