Digestive System Flashcards

0
Q

6 Primary organs

A
Any organ through which food passes:
Mouth
Pharynx
Esophagus 
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
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1
Q

What is the purpose of digestion?

A

Breaks down food into building blocks in order to be absorbed for energy

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2
Q

6 Accessory organs

A

Aid in digestion but food does not go through:

Teeth
Tongue 
Salivary glands
Pancreas
Gallbladder
Liver
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3
Q

Where do accessory organs dump digestive enzymes to?

A

Small intestine

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4
Q

Process of digestion (IMDPCDAD)

A
Ingestion
Mechanical digestion 
Propulsion 
Chemical digestion 
Absorption 
Defecation
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5
Q

Ingestion

A

Taking food into mouth

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6
Q

Mechanical digestion

A

Prepares food for chemical digestion

>chewing, churning, segmentation

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7
Q

Propulsion

A

Movement of food through GI thread

>swallowing and peristalsis

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8
Q

Chemical digestion

A

Enzymes break down complex food molecules

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9
Q

Absorption

A

Digested end products from Iumen to blood

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10
Q

Defecation

A

Elimination of indigestible substances

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