Digestive System Flashcards
0
Q
6 Primary organs
A
Any organ through which food passes: Mouth Pharynx Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine
1
Q
What is the purpose of digestion?
A
Breaks down food into building blocks in order to be absorbed for energy
2
Q
6 Accessory organs
A
Aid in digestion but food does not go through:
Teeth Tongue Salivary glands Pancreas Gallbladder Liver
3
Q
Where do accessory organs dump digestive enzymes to?
A
Small intestine
4
Q
Process of digestion (IMDPCDAD)
A
Ingestion Mechanical digestion Propulsion Chemical digestion Absorption Defecation
5
Q
Ingestion
A
Taking food into mouth
6
Q
Mechanical digestion
A
Prepares food for chemical digestion
>chewing, churning, segmentation
7
Q
Propulsion
A
Movement of food through GI thread
>swallowing and peristalsis
8
Q
Chemical digestion
A
Enzymes break down complex food molecules
9
Q
Absorption
A
Digested end products from Iumen to blood
10
Q
Defecation
A
Elimination of indigestible substances