Circulatory Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Most important group?

A

ABO group

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2
Q

What are the 3 alleles for the ABO group?

A

A,B, and O

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3
Q

How many alleles (genes) can a person inherit?

A

2

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4
Q

What’s an antigen?

A

Substance that evokes the production of one or more antibodies

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5
Q

What’s an antibody?

A

Immunoglobulin, a large Y-shaped protein produced by B-cells that is used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses

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6
Q

What is serology?

A

Study of antigens-antibody reactions

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7
Q

What are on the surface of a RBC?

A

Antigens

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8
Q

What is an Antigen (Ag)?

A

Glycoproteins that stimulates the boy to produce antibodies (Ab) against it

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9
Q

Practice: what blood donors can use blood type A? What’s its antigen and antibody?

A

Antigen A
Antibody B
Donors: A & O

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10
Q

Practice: what blood donors can use blood type B? What’s its antigen and antibody?

A

Antigen B
Antibody A
Donors: B and O

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11
Q

Practice: what donors can use blood type AB? What’s its antigen and antibody?

A

Antigens A and B
NO antibodies
Donors: A, B, AB, and O

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12
Q

Practice: what donors can use blood type O? What’s its antigen and antibody?

A

NO antigen
Antibodies A and B
Donors: O

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