Circulatory Part 2 Flashcards
Most important group?
ABO group
What are the 3 alleles for the ABO group?
A,B, and O
How many alleles (genes) can a person inherit?
2
What’s an antigen?
Substance that evokes the production of one or more antibodies
What’s an antibody?
Immunoglobulin, a large Y-shaped protein produced by B-cells that is used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses
What is serology?
Study of antigens-antibody reactions
What are on the surface of a RBC?
Antigens
What is an Antigen (Ag)?
Glycoproteins that stimulates the boy to produce antibodies (Ab) against it
Practice: what blood donors can use blood type A? What’s its antigen and antibody?
Antigen A
Antibody B
Donors: A & O
Practice: what blood donors can use blood type B? What’s its antigen and antibody?
Antigen B
Antibody A
Donors: B and O
Practice: what donors can use blood type AB? What’s its antigen and antibody?
Antigens A and B
NO antibodies
Donors: A, B, AB, and O
Practice: what donors can use blood type O? What’s its antigen and antibody?
NO antigen
Antibodies A and B
Donors: O