Muscle system Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

motion

A

alternating contraction and relaxation

of muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the percentage of Muscular tissue in our body

A

40–50 % of total body

mass.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Myology

A

the study of the structure, function, and diseases of muscular tissues.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Endomysium

A

A thin layer of extracellular matrix that surrounds muscle fibres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fascicle

A

Bundle of axons in a nerve surrounded by the perineurium.

Between 10 and 100 muscle fibres are bundled up together into a group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Skeletal muscle tissue characteristics

A

Long, cylindrical, striated muscle fibres, cells are multinucleated
Voluntary
Produces movement of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cardiac muscle tissue

A

Short, wide, branching striated cardiac muscle cells with intercalated discs, cells have a single nucleus or two nuclei.
Involuntary
Produces beating of heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Muscle tissue

A

Thin, smooth muscle cells, generally joined by gap junctions, cells have a single nucleus.
Walls of hollow organs, as well as the skin and eyes.
Causes hair to stand erect adjusts the shape of the lens and the size of the pupil of the eye.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

5 properties of muscle tissue

A

1) Contractibility= ability to contract
2) Excitability= ability to react to stimulus
3) Condictivity= ability to conduct electrical changes
4) Extensibility= ability to stretch
5) Elasticity= ability to t\return to the original lenght

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly