Murmur Associations Flashcards
1
Q
Early diastolic murmur
A
Aortic regurgitation
2
Q
Collapsing pulse
A
Aortic regurgitation
3
Q
Wide pulse pressure
A
Aortic regurgitation
4
Q
Quincke’s sign (nailbed pulsating)
A
Aortic regurgitation
5
Q
De Musset’s sign (head bobbing)
A
Aortic regurgitation
6
Q
Ejection systolic
A
Aortic stenosis, HOCM, pulmonary stenosis, ASD, tetralogy of fallot
7
Q
Late systolic
A
Coarctation, mitral valve prolapse
8
Q
Pansystolic
A
Mitral regurgitation - blowing (+assoc HOCM), tricuspid regurgitation, VSD
9
Q
Mid-late diastolic
A
Mitral stenosis
10
Q
Continuous machine-like murmur
A
PDA
11
Q
Slow rising pulse
A
Aortic stenosis
12
Q
Soft S2
A
Aortic stenosis
13
Q
S4
A
Stiff ventricle - Aortic stenosis, HOCM, HTN. Coincides with p wave.
14
Q
Opening snap
A
Mitral stenosis
15
Q
Malar flush
A
Mitral stenosis