Mumbai CUE Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Mumbai located?

A

Mumbai is located on a peninsular on the Western coast of Maharashtra state in western India,

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2
Q

how was the population increased?

A

8 million in 1971 to 21 million today

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3
Q

how many people live in the Dharavi slum and in what distnace?

A

1 million people in 1 square mile.

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4
Q

what are some of the problems faced by inhabitants of the Dharavi slum?

A
  • lack of healthcare, water and food
  • water pipe only open for 2 hours a day, creating long queues.
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5
Q

what percentage of mumbais population live in slums?

A

over 40%

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6
Q

what percentage of adults and children are malnourished?

A

41% of adults and 50% of children

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7
Q

what percentage of households suffer from poor water quality?

A

77%

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8
Q

how many tonnes of waste does mumbai produce every day?

A

7,500 tonnes

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9
Q

of the worlds 20 most pollued cities, how many are in India

A

13

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10
Q

how much has car ownership increased by in the last decade?

A

97%

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11
Q

how many vehicles are registered in mumbai?

A

22 million

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12
Q

what period is monsoon season, and what do daily temperatures vary between in the warmer months?

A
  • monsoon season from june to september
  • temperatures vary from 19 degrees to 33 degrees between may and january
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13
Q

what has Mumbai done to become more sustainable?

A
  • 200km of metro built in 2022, can transport 9 million people
  • elevated sub urban corridor project, will transport 4 million
  • Society for the Promotion of area resources centre (SPARC), is an NGO that helps find better housing for slum dwellers.
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14
Q

what social and economic opportunities can be found in Mumbai?

A
  • closer to clean water, less distance to walk and less risk of Cholera/Typhoid
  • better access to schooling, above primary age
  • better access to electricity, enables firms to open at night and children to study after dark, as well as making schools and healthcare centres more efficient
  • better job opportunities, such as working in the Bollywood film industry. Also home to major indian corporations and financial institutions such as the Bombay stock exchange and reserve bank of India.
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15
Q

what percentage does Mumbai make up of India’s, GDP, foreign trade, and industrial production

A
  • 6% of GDP
  • 41% of foreign trade
  • 25% of industrial production
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16
Q

what is the MCAP?

A

Mumbai Climate action plan:
- urban water, hygenie and sanitation community centre in Azad Nagar in Ghatkopar, one of the largest slums. this will help 1,500 people
- Aim that by 2025, 10% of cars will be electric and by 2026, 35% of energy production will be from renewable sources
- planting 400,000 trees

17
Q

what is a C40 city?

A
  • A group of mayors of leading cities around the world, aiming to work together to fight climate change.