Multivariable data analysis part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what command is used to regress a continuous competing variable

A

regress exposure outcome variable

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2
Q

what command is used to regress a categorical competing variable

A

xi: regress exposure outcome i.catergorical variable.

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3
Q

what does the coefficient information generated in STATA show

A

y=mx +b

gives you the m + b

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4
Q

what does the 95% confidence interval show

A

confidence interval of the coefficients.

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5
Q

what do the p values show

A

significance of each variable in the model

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6
Q

what does R^2 show

A

Proportion of VARIATION explained by the linear model

how well it fits the model

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7
Q

What is the range of R^2

A

0-1

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8
Q

does a higher or lower R^2 show a better ft

A

higher

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9
Q

what is another way to describe R^2

A

correlation

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10
Q

what effect does adding more variables to your model have on the r^2

A

improves the fit (including adjusting factors)

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11
Q

what does adjusted R^2 show

A

measure of fit that accounts for the number of variables

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12
Q

what 2 methods are used to compare models

A

adjusted r^2

p values for each additional variable.

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13
Q

what 2 variates are included in statistically analysis to improve fit

A

confounders

competing exposures.

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14
Q

when is logistic regression used

A

when the outcome is binary

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15
Q

how must the outcome be coded in logistic regression.

A

0 and 1

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16
Q

what is given instead of the coefficient variables in a logistic regression

A

odds ratios

17
Q

what is used to determine variation (how well it fits the model) in logistic regression

A

pseudo R ^2