[Multiple Sclerosis] Flashcards

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1
Q
A

Vit D

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2
Q
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Unilateral optic neuritis

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3
Q
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optic neuritis
Limbs numbness
Leg weakness
Diplopia/ataxia (brainstem/cerebellar involvement)

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4
Q
A

male

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5
Q
A

lesions disseminated in time and space unattributable to another cause

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6
Q
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Brief period of visual disturbance, unexplained.

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7
Q
A

McDonald

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8
Q
A

Devic’s syndrome
(aka neuromyelitis optica)

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9
Q
A

Devics

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10
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peripheral (multiple and small)

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11
Q
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Continuous and long

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12
Q
A

Anti-AQP4 (NMO-IgG: aka)

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13
Q
A

Stress reduction (reduced new lesions incidence)

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14
Q
A

Vit D

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15
Q
A

Methylprednisolone (for <3days)

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16
Q
A

2 (due to SE)

17
Q
A

Alemtuzumab
Natalizumab

18
Q
A

Oligoclonal IgG bands

19
Q
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More common the further away from the equator.

20
Q
A

Worse at higher temperatures (bath/warm)

21
Q
A

indicates optic nerve damage

22
Q
A

IFN-1alpha
IFN-1beta

23
Q
A

decreased central vision
pain on movement

24
Q
A

heat (e.g. hot bath)
exercise

25
Q
A

Gadolinium