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6. Neurology (Medical Knowledge) > [blackouts] > Flashcards

[blackouts] Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q
A

neurocardiogenic syncope

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2
Q
A

bradycardia
(+- peripheral vasodilation)

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3
Q
A

emotion
pain
standing too long

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4
Q
A

nausea
pallor
sweating
closing in of visual fields

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5
Q
A

Cough
Effort
Micturition

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6
Q
A

Carotid sinus syncope

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7
Q
A

hypersensitive baroreceptors = excessive bradycardia and dilation

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8
Q
A

lying down

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9
Q
A

Epileptic

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10
Q
A

epilepsy

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11
Q
A

epilepsy
(possible vasovagal)

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12
Q
A

decreased/drowsiness

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13
Q
A

Transient anrrythmia
(i.e. bradycardia due to complete heart block)

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14
Q
A

no warning (perhaps palpitations)

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15
Q
A

seconds

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16
Q
A

stoke adams

17
Q
A

old
women

18
Q
A

legs

19
Q
A

T

20
Q
A

benign

21
Q
A

none - resolves spontaneously

22
Q
A

Stoke adams
drop attack

23
Q
A

hydrocephalus

24
Q
A

cerebral hypoperfusion, reflex anoxic convulsion

25
Q
A

Only epileptic jerking has a tonic phase (contraction) prior to the clonic (cyclic relax/contract)

26
Q

[blackouts]: If the patient is ‘sleepy’ what may be the cause of the drop attack

A

narcolepsy

27
Q
A

hypoglycaemia

28
Q
A

orthostatic hypotension

29
Q
A

Hyperventilation
light headedness

30
Q
A

no

31
Q
A

choking

32
Q
A

epilepsy
choking

33
Q
A

stoke adams

34
Q
A

Men
at night

35
Q
A

epilepsy

36
Q
A

muscle weakness from strong emotions

37
Q
A

epilepsy (tonic clonic)

6. Neurology (Medical Knowledge) (24 decks)

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